Abstract
A very brief approach to the whole problem of the limited choice of activating drugs for the family of natural receptors, linked to G-protein (G-Protein-Coupled Receptors or G.P.C.Rs) is to modify them, with appropriate chemogenetical methods, so that they can be recognized by binders and then can be activated by them. After targeted molecular mutation of G.P.C.Rs, artificial receptors are obtained, which are activated exclusively by artificial drugs (Designer Receptors Exclusively Activated by Designer Drugs or D.R.E.A.D.Ds), which are now activated by various C.N.O substances, mainly specific substances. Cells of interest, usually neurons, have either an inhibitory or a sedative or a coordinating effect on the signaling pathways of nerve cells. The result is usually a change in the behavior of mammals, in the field of memory, learning, emotions, etc., so they are a promising process for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, in the first phase.
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Perakis, E. (2021). From G-Protein-Coupled Receptors to Designer Receptors Exclusively Activated by Designer Drugs. In: Vlamos, P., Kotsireas, I.S., Tarnanas, I. (eds) Handbook of Computational Neurodegeneration. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75479-6_62-1
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