Definition and Introduction
Core-periphery imbalances and regional disparities figure prominently on the agenda of several disciplines, which result from their enormous impact on economic and social development around the world. In sociology, international relations, and economics, this concept is crucial in explanations of economic exchange. There are few countries that play a dominant role in world trade (sometimes described as the âGlobal Northâ), while most countries have a secondary or even a tertiary position in world trade (the âGlobal Southâ). Moreover, when we are discussing global, continental, regional, and national economies, we can present regions and even smaller territorial units (such as subregions, provinces, districts, or counties) which have higher wages than some underdeveloped areas within the same larger area in focus.
Such regional inequalities and injustices are the main themes of the core-periphery model, which focuses on tendencies of economic activities to...
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Klimczuk, A., Klimczuk-KochaĆska, M. (2019). Core-Periphery Model. In: Romaniuk, S., Thapa, M., Marton, P. (eds) The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Global Security Studies. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74336-3_320-1
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