Definition and Introduction
Core-periphery imbalances and regional disparities figure prominently on the agenda of several disciplines, which result from their enormous impact on economic and social development around the world. In sociology, international relations, and economics, this concept is crucial in explanations of economic exchange. There are few countries that play a dominant role in world trade (sometimes described as the “Global North”), while most countries have a secondary or even a tertiary position in world trade (the “Global South”). Moreover, when we are discussing global, continental, regional, and national economies, we can present regions and even smaller territorial units (such as subregions, provinces, districts, or counties) which have higher wages than some underdeveloped areas within the same larger area in focus.
Such regional inequalities and injustices are the main themes of the core-periphery model, which focuses on tendencies of economic activities to...
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
References
Ehrig, D., & Staroske, U. (2009). The gap of services and the three-sector-hypothesis (Petty’s law): Is this concept out of fashion or a tool to enhance welfare? In D. Harrisson, R. Bourque, & G. Széll (Eds.), Social innovation, the social economy and world economic development (pp. 261–278). Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang.
Florida, R. (2002). The rise of the creative class: And how it’s transforming work, leisure, community and everyday life. New York: Basic Books.
Florida, R. (2017). The new urban crisis: How our cities are increasing inequality, deepening segregation, and failing the middle class – And what we can do about it. New York: Basic Books.
Friedmann, J. (1966). Regional development policy: A case study of Venezuela. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Hall, T. D., Kardulias, P. N., & Chase-Dunn, C. (2011). World-systems analysis and archaeology: Continuing the dialogue. Journal of Archaeological Research, 19(3), 233–279.
Held, D., & McGrew, A. (2007). Globalization/anti-globalization: Beyond the great divide. Cambridge: Polity.
Hirschman, A. O. (1958). The strategy of economic development. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Klimczuk, A., & Klimczuk-Kochańska, M. (2015). Technology transfer. In M. Odekon (Ed.), The SAGE encyclopedia of world poverty (2nd ed., pp. 1529–1531). Los Angeles: SAGE.
Klimczuk, A., & Klimczuk-Kochańska, M. (2016). Dual labor market. In N. Naples, R. Hoogland, M. Wickramasinghe, & A. Wong (Eds.), The Wiley-Blackwell encyclopedia of gender and sexuality studies (pp. 1–3). Hoboken: Wiley-Blackwell.
Krugman, P. (1981). Intraindustry specialization and the gains from trade. Journal of Political Economy, 89(5), 959–973.
Krugman, P. (1991). Increasing returns and economic geography. Journal of Political Economy, 99(3), 483–499.
Krugman, P. (1998). What’s new about the new economic geography? Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 14(2), 7–17.
Krugman, P. (2011). The new economic geography, now middle-aged. Regional Studies, 45(1), 1–7.
Magnusson, L., & Ottosson, J. (Eds.). (2009). The evolution of path dependence. Cheltenham/Northampton: Edward Elgar.
Marshall, A. (1879). The economics of industry. London: Macmillan.
Marshall, A. (1890). Principles of economics. London: Macmillan.
Myrdal, G. (1957). Rich lands and poor: The road to world prosperity. New York: Harper.
North, D. C. (1955). Location theory and regional economic growth. Journal of Political Economy, 63, 243–258.
Perroux, F. (1955). Matériaux pour une analyse de la croissance économique [Materials for an analysis of economic growth]. Paris: ISEA.
Prebisch, R. (1950). The economic development of Latin America and its principal problems. Lake Success: United Nations Department of Economic Affairs.
Rogers, E. M. (1962). Diffusion of innovations (1st ed.). New York: Free Press.
Rogers, E. M. (2003). Diffusion of innovations (5th ed.). New York: Free Press.
von Thünen, J. H. (1825). Der isolirte Staat in Beziehung auf Landwirtschaft und Nationalökonomie [The isolated state in relation to agriculture and economics]. Hamburg: Friedrich Perthes.
Wallerstein, I. (1974). The rise and future demise of the world capitalist system: Concepts for comparative analysis. Comparative Studies in Society and History, 16(4), 387–415.
Yap, X.-S., & Rasiah, R. (2016). Catching up and leapfrogging: The new latecomers in the integrated circuits industry. Abingdon/New York: Routledge.
Further Reading
Baldwin, R., Forslid, R., Martin, P., Ottaviano, G., & Robert-Nicoud, F. (2011). Economic geography and public policy. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Capello, R., & Nijkamp, P. (Eds.). (2010). Handbook of regional growth and development theories. Cheltenham/Northampton: Edward Elgar.
Fujita, M., Krugman, P. R., & Venables, A. J. (2001). The spatial economy: Cities, regions, and international trade. Cambridge, MA/London: MIT Press.
Geyer, H. S. (Ed.). (2006). Global regionalization: Core peripheral trends. Cheltenham/Northampton: Edward Elgar.
Lang, T., Henn, S., Ehrlich, K., & Sgibnev, W. (Eds.). (2015). Understanding geographies of polarization and peripheralization: Perspectives from central and Eastern Europe and beyond. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this entry
Cite this entry
Klimczuk, A., Klimczuk-Kochańska, M. (2019). Core-Periphery Model. In: Romaniuk, S., Thapa, M., Marton, P. (eds) The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Global Security Studies. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74336-3_320-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74336-3_320-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-74336-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-74336-3
eBook Packages: Springer Reference Political Science and International StudiesReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences