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History of Circuit Breakers

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Switching Equipment

Part of the book series: CIGRE Green Books ((CIGREGB))

Abstract

High-voltage (HV) circuit breakers are an indispensable piece of equipment in the power system which perform several functions to make, carry, and break a variety of the AC currents expected in operating and protecting the grid. For instance, a circuit breaker (CB) must cope with the following types of normal current carrying stresses under normal conditions:

  • Load currents flowing through overhead lines, cables, transformers, generators, etc.

  • Capacitive currents related to unloaded overhead lines, cables, or shunt capacitor banks

  • Small inductive currents related to shunt reactors or unloaded transformers

Denis Dufournet has retired.

Hubert Mercure has retired.

Russ Yeckley has retired.

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Correspondence to Harley Wilson .

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Wilson, H., Dufournet, D., Mercure, H., Yeckley, R. (2019). History of Circuit Breakers. In: Ito, H. (eds) Switching Equipment. CIGRE Green Books. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72538-3_5

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