Synonyms
Definitions
When writing the story of the Irish Traveller and Gypsy women is important to specify that in the Irish Republic, the Irish Travellers, New Age Travellers, Irish Romani Gypsies, and Roma from Central and Eastern Europe minorities present broad internal subdivisions. Each of these groups attain different cultural traits and behavioral patterns, although it is true that they have more things in common – and this is one of the reasons why they are frequently and erroneously confused – rather than characteristics which distinguish them. The overlapping of experiences of Roma and Traveller minorities, then, would make impossible at times to treat them as separate cases of study. The Travellers are Ireland’s native ethnic minority. The New Age Travellers, on the other hand, do not form a distinct ethnic group according to the Irish law, and the creation of this nomadic group has as a backdrop the free festivals, therefore their...
References
Armie M (2019) The Irish contemporary short story at the turn of the 21st century: tradition, society and modernity. Dissertation, University of Almería
Bohn Gmelch S, Gmelch G (2014) Irish Travellers: the unsettled life. Indiana University Press, Indiana
Borrow G (2019) Romano Lavo-Lil: word book of the Romany; or, English gypsy language. Good Press, Glasgow
Braidotti R (1994) Nomadic Subjects: Embodiment and Sexual Difference in Contemporary Feminist Theory. Columbia University Press, New York
Central Statistics Office (2007) Census 2006 reports. https://www.cso.ie/en/census/census2006reports/. Accessed 1 June 2020
Central Statistics Office (2012) Census 2011 Reports. https://www.cso.ie/en/census/census2011reports/. Accessed 1 June 2020
Central Statistics Office (2014) Population and Migration Estimates. https://www.cso.ie/en/releasesandpublications/er/pme/populationandmigrationestimatesapril2013/. Accessed 1 June 2020
Central Statistics Office (2017) Census 2016 reports. https://www.cso.ie/en/csolatestnews/presspages/2017/census2016summaryresults-part1/. Accessed 1 June 2020
Crawford MH et al (2000) The origins of the Irish Travellers and the genetic structure of Ireland. Dig Annal Hum Biol 27(5):453–465. https://doi.org/10.1080/030144600419297
de Beauvoir S (2011) The second sex (trans: Borde C and Malovany-Chevallier S). Vintage Books, London
Egan C (2020) “Who Are the Irish Travellers in the US?” In: IrishCentral.com. www.irishcentral.com/culture/who-are-irish-travellers-us. Accessed 11 Jul 2020
Equality and Human Rights Commission (2009) Inequality Experienced by Gypsy and Traveller Communities. https://www.equalityhumanrights.com/en/publication-download/research-report-12-inequalities-experienced-gypsy-and-traveller-communities. Accessed 10 May 2020
European Commission (2010) Communication from the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions The social and economic integration of the Roma in Europe /* COM/2010/0133 final */ https://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2010:0133:FIN:EN:HTML. Accessed 30 May 2020
European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2016) Second European Union minorities and discrimination Survey-Roma https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2016/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-roma-selected-findings. Accessed 15 May 2020
Griffin C (2008) Nomads under the Westway: Irish Travellers, gypsies and other traders in West London. University of Hertfordshire Press, Hatfield
Hayes M (2006) Indigenous otherness: some aspects of Irish Traveller social history. Éire-Ireland 41(3):133–161
Helleiner J (1997) Women of the itinerant class: gender and anti-Traveller racism in Ireland. Women’s Stud Int Forum 20(2):275–278
Helleiner J (2000) Irish Travellers: racism and the politics of culture. University of Toronto Press, Toronto
Hetherington K (2000) New age Travellers: vanloads of uproarious humanity. Cassell, London/New York
Holst Petersen K, Rutherford A (1986) A double colonization: colonial and post-colonial women’s writing. Dangaroo Press, Oxford
Irish Department of Justice and Equality (2017) National Traveller and Roma Inclusion Strategy 2017-2021. http://www.justice.ie/en/JELR/National%20Traveller%20and%20Roma%20Inclusion%20Strategy,%202017-2021.pdf/Files/National%20Traveller%20and%20Roma%20Inclusion%20Strategy,%202017-2021.pdf. Accessed 20 May 2020
Irish Statute Book (2000) Equal Status Act 2000. http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2000/act/8/enacted/en/html. Accessed 3 June 2020
Irwin A (2006) Stall Anoishe! Minceris Whiden, Stop Here! Travellers Talinking: Analysing the reality for Travellers in Galway city. http://gtmtrav.ie/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Stall-Anoishe-Analysing-the-reality-for-Travellers-in-Galway-City.pdf
Kendall S (1999) Sites of resistance: places on the margin – the traveller homeplace. In: Acton AA (ed) Gypsy politics and Traveller identity: a companion volume to Romani culture and gypsy identity. University of Hertfordshire Press, Hertfordshire, pp 70–90
Lentin R (1998) ‘Irishness’, the 1937 constitution, and citizenship: a gender and ethnicity view. Ir J Sociol 8:5–24
Mac Gréil M (2011) Pluralism and diversity in Ireland: prejudice and related issues in early 21st century Ireland. The Columba Press, Dublin
Marcus G (2019) Gypsy and Traveller girls: silence, agency and power. Palgrave Macmillan, Glasgow
Mayall D (1988) Gypsy-Travellers in nineteenth-century society. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
McDonagh M (2000) Nomadism. In: Sheehan E (ed) Travellers: citizens of Ireland. The Parish of the Travelling People, Dublin, pp 33–46
Mckinley R (2011) Gypsy Girl: a life on the road. A journey to freedom. Hodder & Stoughton, London
Moane G (2002) Colonialism and the Celtic Tiger: legacies of history and the quest for vision. In: Kirby P et al (eds) Reinventing Ireland: culture, society, and the global economy. Pluto Press, London, pp 109–123
Murray C (2014) A minority within a minority? Social justice for Traveller and Roma children in ECEC. Dig ITB J 15(1):89–102. https://doi.org/10.21427/D75X6B
National Traveller Women’s Forum (2020) History. https://www.ntwf.net/about/history/. Accessed 1 June 2020
Okley J (1983) The Traveller-gypsies. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Richardson J, Ryder A (eds) (2012) Gypsies and Travellers: empowerment and inclusion in British society. The Policy Press, Bristol
Rieder M (2018) Irish Traveller language: an ethnographic and folk-linguistic exploration. Palgrave Macmillan, Limerick
Tovey H, Share P (2003) A sociology of Ireland. Gill & Macmillan, Dublin, Ireland
United Kingdom Legislation (2010) Equality act 2010. http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/15/contents. Accessed 4 June 2020
Van Hout M, Staniewicz T (2012) Roma and Irish Traveller housing and health: a public health concern. J Crit Public Health 22(2):193–207
Watson D, Kenny O, McGinnity F (2017) A social portrait of Travellers in Ireland. The Economic and Social Research Institute, Dublin
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Section Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this entry
Cite this entry
Armie, M., Membrive, V. (2020). Nomadism and Equality: The Irish Traveller and Gypsy Women. In: Leal Filho, W., Azul, A., Brandli, L., Lange Salvia, A., Wall, T. (eds) Gender Equality. Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70060-1_131-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70060-1_131-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-70060-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-70060-1
eBook Packages: Springer Reference Earth and Environm. ScienceReference Module Physical and Materials ScienceReference Module Earth and Environmental Sciences