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Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology pp 764–765Cite as

Chlordiazepoxide

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Generic Name

Chlordiazepoxide

Brand Name

Librium and Librax

Class

Antianxiety agents, anxiolytics, and benzodiazepines

Proposed Mechanism(s) of Action

Chlordiazepoxide binds to the GABA-A ligand-gated chloride channel complex and, thereby, enhances the inhibitory effects of GABA.

Indication

Anxiety disorders, symptoms of anxiety, preoperative apprehension and anxiety, and withdrawal from acute alcoholism

Side Effects

Serious

Respiratory depression, kidney dysfunction, and liver disorders (rare)

Common

Sedation, dizziness, depression, forgetfulness, confusion, and hyperexcitability

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References and Readings

  • Physicians’ desk reference (71st ed.). (2017). Montvale: Thomson PDR.

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  • Stahl, S. M. (2007). Essential psychopharmacology: The prescriber’s guide (2nd ed.). New York: Cambridge University Press.

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Additional Information

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Socorro Mental Health, Presbyterian Medical Services, Socorro, NM, USA

    John C. Courtney

  2. College of Psychology, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA

    Efrain Antonio Gonzalez

  3. Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA

    Efrain Antonio Gonzalez

Authors
  1. John C. Courtney
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  2. Efrain Antonio Gonzalez
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Efrain Antonio Gonzalez .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA

    Jeffrey S. Kreutzer

  2. Kessler Foundation, Pleasant Valley Way, West Orange, NJ, USA

    John DeLuca

  3. Independent Practice, Wynnewood, PA, USA

    Bruce Caplan

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© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

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Cite this entry

Courtney, J.C., Gonzalez, E.A. (2018). Chlordiazepoxide. In: Kreutzer, J.S., DeLuca, J., Caplan, B. (eds) Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57111-9_1636

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