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Datisca cannabina L. Datiscaceae

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Ethnobotany of the Caucasus

Part of the book series: European Ethnobotany ((EUROETH))

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Synonyms

Cannabina laevis Moench; Datisca glabra Stokes; Datisca nepalensis D. Don

Local Names

Azerbaijan: Кənаf dəliçətənə; English: False hemp.

Botany and Ecology

Herbaceous, glabrous perennial. Stem erect, 60–100 cm high. Petiole 3–7 cm long. Leaves large, compound, imparipinnate, 11–33 cm long; leaflets lanceolate, apex acute, margin irregularly serrate, 4–13(18) cm long, 0.4–2.5(3) cm wide, terminal leaflet often trisect, base decurrent. Flowers dioecious, in terminal racemes 3–20(30) cm long and 1.3 cm broad, intermixed with upper leaves; staminate flowers on pedicles 3–5 mm long, calyx 1.5 mm long, with unequal, lanceolate or linear-lanceolate, acute lobes; stamens 8–11 (or more), subsessile; pistillate flowers on pedicels 1–2 mm long, in elongated racemes up to 30 cm long, calyx tubular, obscurely 3-angled, adnate to ovary, 0.8–1 cm long, 3.5–4 mm broad, with 3–5 linear-lanceolate teeth; styles 3, filiform, bifid; ovary unilocular, with numerous ovules. Fruit an oblong-ovaloid...

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References

  • Fedorov AA. The herbs applied in traditional medicine of the Talysh. Baku: Publishing house of AS of USSR; 1949 (in Russian).

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  • Flora of Azerbaijan, vols. I–VIII. Baku: AS of Azerbaijani SSR; 1950–1961 (in Russian).

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  • Grossheim AA. Plant resources of the Caucasus. Baku: Publishing House of AS of Azerbaijani SSR; 1946 (in Russian).

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  • Qasimov MA. Dye plants of Azerbaijan. Baku: Azerbaijan State Publishing House; 1980 (in Azeri).

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Correspondence to Rainer W. Bussmann .

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© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

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Mehdiyeva, N.P., Alizade, V.M., Zambrana, N.Y.P., Bussmann, R.W. (2017). Datisca cannabina L. Datiscaceae . In: Bussmann, R. (eds) Ethnobotany of the Caucasus. European Ethnobotany. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49412-8_139

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