Definition
Chondrichthyes’ sensory systems are part of the nervous system responsible for receiving external and internal stimuli and translating them into nerve impulses that are transmitted to the central nervous system where they are processed.
Introduction
The Chondrichthyes are the basalmost extant branch of Gnathostomata and comprehend a monophyletic group of fishes with fossils and extant representatives distributed in 65 families with 1282 valid species. Despite several recent findings regarding the relationships of early chondrichthyans (see Maisey et al. 2017 for more information), the extant chondrichthyans are divided into two groups, the Elasmobranchii (sharks, rays, and their kin) and the Holocephali (chimaeras and their kin), and can be recognized by the presence of some apomorphic characteristics, such as prismatic calcification of the cartilaginous endoskeleton, the presence of placoid scales, and pelvic fin modified in claspers in males.
All Chondrichthyes live in...
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Slobodian, V., Citeli, N., Cesar, S.E., Soares, K.D.A. (2021). Chondrichthyes Sensory Systems. In: Vonk, J., Shackelford, T. (eds) Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47829-6_1018-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47829-6_1018-1
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Chondrichthyes Sensory Systems- Published:
- 11 August 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47829-6_1018-2
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Chondrichthyes Sensory Systems- Published:
- 19 February 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47829-6_1018-1