Synonyms
Definition
Policy implementation refers to a phase of the strategic planning process, when actions are taken to realize policy objectives. The implementation stage consists of identifying policy actors who are responsible for policy implementation, allocating funds, developing infrastructure, building strategic support among actors who deliver services, and other actions taken to administer political decisions.
Introduction
Comparative implementation research is a special theme within the field of public management and administration research. It gained momentum due to the increased pressure for evidence-based practices in the policymaking process. The early stage in the development of policy implementation research (1960s–1970s) has been triggered by the exploration of topics such as healthcare, privatization, human resource management, civil service, and budget reforms. Subsequent stages witnessed the development of a new scholarly...
References
Allison GT (1971) Essence of decision: explaining the cuban missile crisis. Little, Brown, Boston
Bardach E (1977) The implementation game: what happens after a bill becomes a law. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
Brewer GD (1974) The policy sciences emerge: to nurture and structure a discipline. Policy Sci 5(3 (September)):239–244
Chackerian R, Mavima P (2001) Comprehensive administrative reform implementation: moving beyond single issue implementation research. J Public Adm Res Theory 11(3):353–378
DeLeon P (1999) The missing link revisited: contemporary implementation research. Policy Stud Rev 16:311–338
Easton D (1979) A systems analysis of political life. University of Chicago Press, Chicago
Edelman M (1964) The symbolic uses of politics. University of Illinois Press, Urbana
Elmore RF (1985) Forward and backward mapping. In: Hanf K, Toonen T (eds) Policy implementation in federal and unitary systems. Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht
Goggin ML (1986) The “too few cases/too many variables” problem in implementation research. West Polit Q 39(2):328–347
Goggin ML, Bowman AOM, Lester JP, O’Toole JLJ (1990) Implementation theory and practice: toward a third generation. Scott Foresman/Little, Brown and Company, Glenview
Ingram H, Schneider A (1990) Improving implementation through framing smarter statutes. J Public Policy 10(1): 67–88
Kingdon JW (1984) Agendas, alternatives and public policies. Little, Brown, Boston
Lasswell H (1951) The policy orientation. In: Lerner D, Lasswell H (eds) The policy sciences: recent developments in scope and method. Stanford University Press, Stanford, pp 3–15
Lester JP, Bowman AOM, Goggin ML, O’Toole LJ (1987) Public policy implementation: evolution of the field and agenda for future research. Rev Policy Res 7(1):200–216
Lipsky M (1980) Street-level bureaucracy: dilemmas of the individual in public service. Russel Sage, New York
Matland R (1995) Synthesizing policy implementation literature: the ambiguity- conflict model of policy implementation. J Public Adm Res and Theory 5(2): 145–174
Mazmanian D, Sabatier P (1981) Effective policy implementation. Lexington Books/D.C. Health, Lexington
Mazmanian DA, Sabatier P (1983) Implementation and Public Policy (Glenview, IL: Scott, Foresman)
Meier GM (1991) Politics and policymaking in developing countries: perspectives on the new political economy. International Center for Economic Growth Press, San Francisco
O’Toole LJ Jr (2000) Research on policy implementation: assessment and prospects. J Public Adm Res Theory 10(2):263–288
Pressman JL, Wildavsky AB (1973) Implementation: how great expectations in Washington are dashed in Oakland: or, why it’s amazing that federal programs work at all, this being a saga of the economic development administration as told by two sympathetic observers who seek to build morals on a foundation of ruined hopes. University of California Press, Berkeley
Rodrick D (1996) Understanding economic policy reform. J Econ Lit 34(1):9–41
Sabatier P (1988) An advocacy coalition framework of policy change and the role of policy-oriented learning therein. Policy Sci 21:129–168
Thomas JW, Grindle M (1994) Political leadership and policy characteristics in population policy Reform. Population and development review 20(94):51–70
Williamson J (ed) (1994) The political economy of policy reform. Institute for International Economics, Washington, DC
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature
About this entry
Cite this entry
Inkina, S. (2018). Comparative Policy Implementation Research. In: Farazmand, A. (eds) Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_3624-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_3624-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-31816-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-31816-5
eBook Packages: Springer Reference Economics and FinanceReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences