Abstract
Spinal infections were first found in Egyptian mummies dating back to 3400 BC (Taylor et al. 2007). However, in spite of being some of the oldest infections known to mankind, infectious diseases of the spine in the pediatric population are uncommon entities and have varied presentations. In contrast to adult spinal infections, our current knowledge of pediatric spinal infections is predominantly derived from case reports and small case series. Pediatric spinal infections can be classified based on location into epidural abscess, spondylodiscitis, and intradural spinal infections (intramedullary and extramedullary). Alternatively, they can be classified based on etiology into bacterial (pyogenic), viral, fungal, and parasitic infection, and postoperative spinal infections.
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Deopujari, C.E., Mohanty, C.B. (2017). Pediatric (Nontuberculous) Spinal Infections. In: Di Rocco, C., Pang, D., Rutka, J. (eds) Textbook of Pediatric Neurosurgery. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31512-6_139-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31512-6_139-1
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