Skip to main content

Irresponsibility

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences
  • 201 Accesses

Synonyms

Disloyalty, Thoughtlessness, Unreliability

Definition

Lacking a sense of responsibility, disregard for obligations and consequences

Introduction

Irresponsibility can be characterized as a general unwillingness to take on responsibilities. Characteristics of irresponsibility are often reflected in an antisocial lifestyle, in which individuals consistently fail to meet familial, work, school, and/or financial obligations, and are unable or unwilling to follow through with promises and agreements. This attitude may manifest in various aspects of life, such as financial situations, work behavior, and relationships with family, friends, and business associates.

Irresponsibility and Psychopathology

Irresponsibility is one of the 16 defining characteristics of the psychopathy construct described by Cleckley (1941). Cleckley describes such a person as having “no sense of responsibility whatsoever (p. 368),” regardless of the urgency or importance of the issue at hand. This attitude...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-5 (5th ed.). Arlington: American Psychiatric Association.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Andershed, H., Kerr, M., Stattin, H., & Levander, S. (2002). Psychopathic traits in non-referred youths: initial test of a new assessment tool. In E. Blaauw & L. Sheridan (Eds.), Psychopaths: current international perspectives (pp. 131–158). The Hague: Elsevier.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cleckley, H. M. (1941). The mask of sanity an attempt to reinterpret the so-called psychopathic personality. St Louis: Mosby.

    Google Scholar 

  • Compas, B. E., Hinden, B. R., & Gerhardt, C. A. (1995). Adolescent development: Pathways and processes of risk and resilience. Annual Review of Psychology, 46, 265–293.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Forth, A. E., Kosson, D. S., & Hare, R. D. (2003). The psychopathy checklist: youth version. Toronto: Multi-Health Systems.

    Google Scholar 

  • Furnham, A., & Cheng, H. (2000). Perceived parental behaviour, self-esteem and happiness. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 35(10), 463–470.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hare, R. D. (1980). A research scale for the assessment of psychopathy in criminal populations. Personality and Individual Differences, 1(2), 111–119. doi:10.1016/0191-8869(80)90028-8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hare, R. D. (1999). Psychopathy as a risk factor for violence. Psychiatric Quarterly, 70(3), 181–197.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hare, R. D. (2003). The hare psychopathy checklist-revised PCL-R (2nd ed.). Toronto: Multi-Health Systems.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lewis, C. (1981). The effects of parental firm control. Psychological Bulletin, 90, 547–563.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moffitt, T. E. (1993). Adolescence-limited and life-course-persistent antisocial behavior: a developmental taxonomy. Psychological Review, 100, 674–701.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rutter, M. (2006). Psychopathological development across adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 36(1), 101–110. doi:10.1007/s10964-006-9125-7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Steinberg, L., & Scott, E. S. (2003). Less guilty by reason of adolescence: Developmental immaturity, diminished responsibility, and the Juvenile death penalty. American Psychologist, 58(12), 1009–1018. doi:10.1037/0003-066x.58.12.1009.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Steinberg, L., & Silk, J. (2002). Parenting adolescents. In M. Bornstein (Ed.), Handbook of parenting: Vol. 1. Children and parenting (2nd ed., pp. 103–133). Mahwah: Erlbaum.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Siny Tsang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Section Editor information

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing AG

About this entry

Cite this entry

Tsang, S. (2016). Irresponsibility. In: Zeigler-Hill, V., Shackelford, T. (eds) Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_1084-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_1084-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-28099-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-28099-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Behavioral Science and PsychologyReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences

Publish with us

Policies and ethics