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Teaching Cases in Nuclear Oncology: Ovarian Cancer

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Nuclear Oncology

Abstract

A 66-year-old woman presented with lower abdominal discomfort and elevated serum CA125 (260 U/ml). The presence of large right pelvic mass suspicious for ovarian malignancy was diagnosed with pelvic ultrasound.

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Abbreviations

[18F]FDG:

2-Deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-d-glucose

CA125:

Carbohydrate antigen 125 (or cancer antigen 125), a circulating serum tumor-associated marker also known as the glycoprotein mucin-16

CT:

X-ray computed tomography

FIGO:

International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics

PET:

Positron emission tomography

PET/CT:

Positron emission tomography/Computed tomography

Suggested Readings

  • Lee M, Lee H, Cheon GJ, et al. Prognostic value of preoperative intratumoral FDG uptake heterogeneity in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer. Eur Radiol. 2017;27:16–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tawakol A, Abdelhafez YG, Osama A, et al. Diagnostic performance of 18F-FDG PET/contrast-enhanced CT versus contrast-enhanced CT alone for post-treatment detection of ovarian malignancy. Nucl Med Commun. 2016;37:453–60.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Evangelista L, Palma MD, Gregianin M, et al. Diagnostic and prognostic evaluation of fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography and its correlation with serum cancer antigen-125 (CA125) in a large cohort of ovarian cancer patients. J Turk Ger Gynecol Assoc. 2015;16:137–44.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

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Correspondence to Alice Lorenzoni .

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Lorenzoni, A., Alessi, A., Crippa, F. (2017). Teaching Cases in Nuclear Oncology: Ovarian Cancer. In: Strauss, H., Mariani, G., Volterrani, D., Larson, S. (eds) Nuclear Oncology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26236-9_77

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26236-9_77

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-26234-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-26236-9

  • eBook Packages: MedicineReference Module Medicine

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