Skip to main content

Climate and Use of Spices

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science

Synonyms

Spicy food in hotter countries

Definition

Foods eaten with more spices are found more often in hot climates. Some suggest that the use of spices by humans may be an evolutionary adaptation to fight against food poisoning.

Introduction

Spices are “dried, fragrant, aromatic or pungent plant substances … that contribute flavor, whose primary function in food is seasoning rather than nutrition, and that may contribute relish or piquancy to food or beverages” (Farrell 1998, p. 17). Spices include pepper, onions, garlic, parsley, and so on. Although spices are now easily obtainable all over the world, there is a common tendency to relate spices to some cuisines more than others. A few notable examples are the “spicy” foods of India, Mexico, and Indonesia, whereas Swedish, British, and Russian foods are not known to be particularly “spicy.” Even a cursory glance reveals an interesting pattern: there would appear to be some correlation between spiciness of the cuisine and the climate...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Barker, L. M. (1982). The psychobiology of human food selection. Westport: AVI Pub. Co..

    Google Scholar 

  • Beier, R. C. (2000). Toxicology of naturally occurring chemicals in food. In Foodborne disease handbook (Plant toxicants, Vol. 3, p. 37). CRC Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Billing, J., & Sherman, P. W. (1998). Antimicrobial functions of spices: Why some like it hot. Quarterly Review of Biology, 73, 3–49.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bosland, P. W. (1994). Chiles: History, cultivation, and uses. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science.

    Google Scholar 

  • Farrell, K. T. (1998). Spices, condiments and seasonings. New York, Philadelphia: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kivanç, M., Akgül, A., & Doǧan, A. (1991). Inhibitory and stimulatory effects of cumin, oregano and their essential oils on growth and acid production of Lactobacillus plantarum and Leuconostoc mesenteroides. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 13(1), 81–85.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lee, W. C., Sakai, T., Lee, M. J., Hamakawa, M., Lee, S. M., & Lee, I. M. (1996). An epidemiological study of food poisoning in Korea and Japan. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 29(2–3), 141–148.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Milgram, N. W., Krames, L., & Alloway, T. (Eds.). (1977). Food aversion learning. New York: Plenum Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohtsubo, Y. (2009). Adaptive ingredients against food spoilage in Japanese cuisine. International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 60(8), 677–687.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sherman, P. W., & Billing, J. (1999). Darwinian gastronomy: Why we use spices – Spices taste good because they are good for us. BioScience, 49(6), 453–463.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sherman, P. W., & Hash, G. A. (2001). Why vegetable recipes are not very spicy. Evolution and Human Behavior, 22(3), 147–163.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Angelina Jong .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Section Editor information

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this entry

Cite this entry

Jong, A. (2017). Climate and Use of Spices. In: Shackelford, T., Weekes-Shackelford, V. (eds) Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16999-6_2954-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16999-6_2954-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-16999-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-16999-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Behavioral Science and PsychologyReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences

Publish with us

Policies and ethics