Abstract
The results of EPR and ENDOR studies of Si nanocrystals in porous silicon layers are reviewed. The dominant type of paramagnetic centers in porous silicon, prepared in different conditions, is the Si dangling bond at the Si/SiO2 interface (the “Pb center”). Pb center concentration is very sensitive to vacuum heating, oxidation, and hydrogen treatment. The Pb center − 1H, 19F atoms distances have been estimated in the dipole-dipole approximation. Silicon dangling bonds, similar to those in amorphous silicon, are observed in porous silicon layers during vacuum annealing at temperatures higher than 300–400 °C. Free electron paramagnetic states (EX and E/ center defects) are also observed in this material. EPR spectroscopy can be successfully used for investigating singlet oxygen generation in porous silicon layers.
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Konstantinova, E.A. (2017). Characterization of Porous Silicon by EPR and ENDOR. In: Canham, L. (eds) Handbook of Porous Silicon. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04508-5_121-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04508-5_121-1
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