Skip to main content

Petroleum Field Appraisal

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
  • 331 Accesses

Part of the book series: Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series ((EESS))

Definition

Oil and gas field appraisal is undertaken to determine the size and characteristics of a petroleum discovery. Those characteristics include the quantity of oil and/or gas present, the location of fluid contacts, the presence and distribution of baffles and barriers to fluid flow, and the quality of the reservoir. Data gathered during appraisal will be used to determine whether the field development is commercially viable, and if viable how the field should be developed.

Introduction

Field appraisal links the discovery of petroleum in the exploration phase with the decision as to develop the discovery or not. Appraisal typically involves drilling more wells, each of which has a comprehensive data acquisition program. Appraisal may well involve acquisition of new seismic data. The aim of the process is to determine how much oil (standard barrels of oil initially in place, STOIIP) or gas is initially in place (gas initially in place, GIIP) for the discovery and determine how...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Bibliography

  • Birch P, Haynes J (2003) The pierce field, Blocks 23/22a, 23/27 UK North Sea. In: Gluyas JG, Hichens HM (eds) United Kingdon oil and gas fields, commemorative millennium volume. Memoir, vol 20. Geological Society, London, pp 647–659

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dromgoole P, Spears R (1997) Geoscore; a method for quantifying uncertainty in field reserves estimates. Pet Geosci 3:1–12

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gluyas JG, Garrett SW (2005) Better recovery through better reservoir characterisation: overview. In: Dore AG, Vining BA (eds) Petroleum geology: North-West Europe and global perspectives, proceedings of the sixth petroleum geology conference. Geological Society, London, pp 361–366

    Google Scholar 

  • Gluyas JG, Swarbrick RE (2004) Petroleum geoscience. Wiley, Oxford, 359pp

    Google Scholar 

  • Gluyas JG, Jolley EJ, Primmer TJ (1997) Element mobility during diagenesis: sulphate cementation of the Rotliegend sandstones, Southern North Sea. Mar Pet Geol 14:1001–1012

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Megson J, Hardman R (2001) Exploration for and development of hydrocarbons in the Chalk of the North Sea: a low permeability system. Pet Geosci 7:3–12

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morten JP, Roth F, Karlsen SA, Timko D, Pacurar C, Olsen PA, Nguyen AK, Gjengedal J (2012) Field appraisal and accurate resource estimation from 3D quantitative interpretation of seismic and CSEM data. Lead Edge 31:477–456

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reynolds AD (1994) Sequence stratigraphy and the dimensions of paralic sandstone bodies. In: Johnson SD (ed) High resolution sequence stratigraphy: innovations and applications. Liverpool University, Liverpool, pp 69–72

    Google Scholar 

  • Yaliz A, McKim N (2003) The Douglas oil field, Block 110/13b. East Irish Sea. In: Gluyas JG, Hichens HM (eds) United Kingdom oil and gas fields, commemorative millennium volume. Memoirs, vol 20. Geological Society, London, pp 63–75

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to J. G. Gluyas .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Gluyas, J.G. (2018). Petroleum Field Appraisal. In: Sorkhabi, R. (eds) Encyclopedia of Petroleum Geoscience. Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02330-4_22-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02330-4_22-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-02330-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-02330-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Earth and Environm. ScienceReference Module Physical and Materials ScienceReference Module Earth and Environmental Sciences

Publish with us

Policies and ethics