The Caribbean region comprises the Caribbean Sea, a chain of islands, and the surrounding coasts (Figure 1). Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Haiti, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, and Trinidad and Tobago are independent island nations of this region. Other islands are overseas territories of Puerto Rico, the United States, Martinique, and France. The region has strong cultural and historical connections to European colonization, slavery, and the plantation system. Its tropical climate, beaches, upscale hotels and resorts, and political stability have made it one of the world’s major destinations with approximately 20 million arrivals annually.
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Gmelch, G., Royal, D. (2014). Caribbean, tourism. In: Jafari, J., Xiao, H. (eds) Encyclopedia of Tourism. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01669-6_469-1
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