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Sentinel Node Mapping in Vulva Cancer

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Handbook of Gynecology

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Abstract

The treatment of early-stage vulvar cancer previously included a complete inguinofemoral lymph node dissection (IFLD). However, IFLD is associated with a substantially high probability of postoperative complications: up to two-thirds of patients who have IFLD performed experience wound infection or breakdown, formation of lymphocytes, or long-term lymphedema. For this reason, lymphatic mapping and sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) for early-stage vulvar cancer have been studied. Compared to IFLD, SLNB has significantly fewer complications and is becoming a more common practice in treatment for selected patients with early-stage vulvar cancer. From our literature review, we discuss SLNB as part of a standard treatment for patients with early-stage vulvar cancer, and we provide future considerations for its use in the management of vulvar cancer.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan

    Mamoru Kakuda, Eiji Kobayashi, Kiyoshi Yoshino & Tadashi Kimura

Authors
  1. Mamoru Kakuda
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  2. Eiji Kobayashi
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  3. Kiyoshi Yoshino
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  4. Tadashi Kimura
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA

    Donna Shoupe

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Kakuda, M., Kobayashi, E., Yoshino, K., Kimura, T. (2023). Sentinel Node Mapping in Vulva Cancer. In: Shoupe, D. (eds) Handbook of Gynecology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-14881-1_37

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-14881-1_37

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-14880-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-14881-1

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