Skip to main content

SDGs in Global South Cities for Building Resilience to Climate Change

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
SDGs in the Asia and Pacific Region

Abstract

In the twenty-first century, the Global South Cities (GSCs) are growing rapidly. In the meantime, these cities are facing increasing adversities and unprecedented urbanization challenges that have weakened urban adaptation of the SDGs. This study presents a better understanding of the regional perspectives of prioritized SDGs considering the cross-cutting concepts of sustainability and resilience to climate change. By reviewing articles, this study highlights the hindered implementation of these SDGs due to the exasperating poverty and spatial inequality making GSCs more susceptible to climate change. This is because the interlinked economic, social, and institutional challenges intensify local vulnerability and decrease the adaptive capacity of urban poor. The reviewed literature identifies the lack of incorporating subaltern knowledge, context specificities, and multistakeholder collaboration across local, regional, national, and institutional entities in urban sustainability programs as the major limitation of implementing SDGs in the GSCs. The findings propose a conceptual decision support system framework for strategically enhancing the implementation of the prioritized SDGs of the GSCs, which will consequently help cities build resilience to climate change for long-term sustainability. Overall, this framework synthesizes region-specific sustainable strategies at the nexus of nature-based and technological solutions incorporating traditional knowledge, contextual specificities, and psychographics concerning the region-specific perception of SDGs of the people of the GSCs for enhancement of the urban adaptation of the SDGs. The study concludes by suggesting the relevance of the framework for tackling the pandemic situation for achieving long-term sustainability and future urbanism in the context of climate change.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Acuti D, Bellucci M, Manetti G (2020) Company disclosures concerning the resilience of cities from the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) perspective. Cities 99(2019):102608. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2020.102608

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Adger WN (2000) Social and ecological resilience: are they related? Prog Hum Geogr 24(3):347–364

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Aerts JCJH, Botzen WJW, Emanuel K, Lin N, De Moel H, Michel-Kerjan EO (2014) Evaluating flood resilience strategies for coastal megacities. Science 344(6183):473–475

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ahern J (2011) Landscape and urban planning from fail-safe to safe-to-fail: sustainability and resilience in the new urban world. Landsc Urban Plan 100(4):341–343. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2011.02.021

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Akenroye TO (2018) Towards implementation of sustainable development goals (SDG) in developing nations: a useful funding framework. Int Area Stud Rev. https://doi.org/10.1177/2233865917743357

  • Anable J (2005) ‘Complacent car addicts’ or ‘aspiring environmentalists’? Identifying travel behaviour segments using attitude theory. Transp Policy 12(1):65–78

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Angelo H, Wachsmuth D (2020) Why does everyone think cities can save the planet? Urban Stud 57(11):2201–2221

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Anguelovski I, Chu E, Carmin J (2014) Variations in approaches to urban climate adaptation: experiences and experimentation from the global South. Glob Environ Chang 27:156–167

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Aparecida T, Pavan M (2021) Current research in environmental sustainability the mobilization of the academic community towards the SDGs: mapping the initiatives of international scientific associations. Cur rRes Environ Sustain 3:100090. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crsust.2021.100090

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Araos M, Ford J, Berrang-ford L, Biesbroek R (2017) Climate change adaptation planning for global south megacities: the case of Dhaka. J Environ Policy Plann. ISSN 7200. https://doi.org/10.1080/1523908X.2016.1264873

  • Back Y, Bach PM, Jasper-Tönnies A, Rauch W, Kleidorfer M (2021) A rapid fine-scale approach to modelling urban bioclimatic conditions. Sci Total Environ 756. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143732

  • Bahadur A, Lovell E, Wilkinson E, Tanner T (2015) Resilience in the SDGs: developing an indicator for target 1.5 that is fit for purpose. Overseas Development Institute Briefing, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Bansal H, Eiselt HA (2004) Exploratory research of tourist motivations and planning. Tour Manag 25(3):387–396

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bartram J, Cairncross S (2010) Hygiene, sanitation, and water: forgotten foundations of health. PLoS Med 7(11):e1000367

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barua S (2020) Financing sustainable development goals: A review of challenges and mitigation strategies. Bus Strategy Dev (September 2019). https://doi.org/10.1002/bsd2.94

  • Bayulken B, Huisingh D, Fisher PMJ (2021) How are nature based solutions helping in the greening of cities in the context of crises such as climate change and pandemics? A comprehensive review. J Clean Prod 288:125569

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Biermann F, Bai X, Bondre N, Broadgate W, Chen C-TA, Dube OP et al (2016) Down to earth: contextualizing the Anthropocene. Glob Environ Chang 39:341–350

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Biermann F, Kanie N, Kim RE (2017) Global governance by goal-setting: the novel approach of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Curr Opin Environ Sustain 26:26–31

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bossio CF, Ford J, Labbé D (2019) Adaptive capacity in urban areas of developing countries. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-019-02534-2

  • Bowen KJ, Cradock-henry NA, Koch F, Vogt J, Patterson J, Ha T, Barbi F (2017) ScienceDirect implementing the “ Sustainable Development Goals”: towards addressing three key governance challenges — collective action, trade-offs, and accountability. Curr Opin Environ Sustain:90–96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosust.2017.05.002

  • Caiado RGG, Leal Filho W, Quelhas OLG, de Mattos Nascimento DL, Ávila LV (2018) A literature-based review on potentials and constraints in the implementation of the sustainable development goals. J Clean Prod 198:1276–1288

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chu E, Anguelovski I, Roberts D (2017) Climate adaptation as strategic urbanism: assessing opportunities and uncertainties for equity and inclusive development in cities. Cities 60:378–387

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Correia A, Silva JA, Moço C (2008) Portuguese charter tourists to long-haul destinations: A travel motive segmentation. J Hosp Tour Res 32(2):169–186

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dallen J (2007) Sustainable transport, market segmentation and tourism: the Looe Valley branch line railway, Cornwall, UK. J Sustain Tour 15(2):180–199

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Das M, Das A, Mandal A (2020) Landscape and urban planning research note: ecosystem health (EH) assessment of a rapidly urbanizing metropolitan city region of eastern India – a study on Kolkata metropolitan area. Landsc Urban Plann J 204:1–7

    Google Scholar 

  • De Coninck H, Revi A, Babiker M, Bertoldi P, Buckeridge M, Cartwright A et al (2018) Strengthening and implementing the global response. In: Global warming of 1.5° C: summary for policy makers. IPCC, The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, pp 313–443

    Google Scholar 

  • Delmotte-Masson V, Zhai P, Pirani A, Connors SL, Péan C, Berger S, … Zhou B (2021) IPCC, 2021: climate change 2007: the physical science basis summary for policymakers. In Summary for policymakers (SPM) (Vol WG1) https://doi.org/10.1260/095830507781076194

  • Desa UN (2014) World urbanization prospects, the 2011 revision. Population Division, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, United Nations Secretariat

    Google Scholar 

  • Doherty M, Klima K, Hellmann JJ (2016) Climate change in the urban environment: advancing, measuring and achieving resiliency. Environ Sci Pol 66:310–313

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dolnicar S, Leisch F (2008) An investigation of tourists’ patterns of obligation to protect the environment. J Travel Res 46(4):381–391

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Emerson K, Nabatchi T, Balogh S (2012) An integrative framework for collaborative governance. J Public Admin Res Theory 22(1):1–29

    Google Scholar 

  • Epelde L, Mendizabal M, Gutiérrez L, Artetxe A, Garbisu C, Feliu E (2022) Quantification of the environmental effectiveness of nature-based solutions for increasing the resilience of cities under climate change. Urban For Urban Green 67:127433

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Faivre N, Fritz M, Freitas T, Boissezon BD (2020) Nature-based solutions in the EU: innovating with nature to address social, economic and environmental challenges ☆. Environ Res J 159(August 2017):509–518. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2017.08.032

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Filho WL, Balogun AL, Olayide OE, Azeiteiro UM, Ayal DY, Muñoz PDC et al (2019a) Assessing the impacts of climate change in cities and their adaptive capacity: towards transformative approaches to climate change adaptation and poverty reduction in urban areas in a set of developing countries. Sci Total Environ 692:1175–1190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.227

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Filho WL, Vargas VR, Salvia AL, Brandli LL, Pallant E, Klavins M et al (2019b) The role of higher education institutions in sustainability initiatives at the local level. J Clean Prod 233:1004–1015

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Filho WL, Azul AM, Brandli L, Salvia AL, Ozuyar PG, Wall T (2021a) No poverty. In: Filho WL (ed) Encyclopedia of the UN sustainable development goals. Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021

    Google Scholar 

  • Filho WL, Azul AM, Brandli L, Salvia AL, Ozuyar PG, Wall T (2021b) Reduced inequalities. In: Filho WL (ed) Encyclopedia of the UN sustainable development goals. Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021

    Google Scholar 

  • Filho WL, Tuladhar L, Li C, Balogun A-LB, Kovaleva M, Abubakar IR, … Donkor FK (2021c) Climate change and liveability of cities: an assessment of possible health threats associated with increased temperatures in cities. Research Square

    Google Scholar 

  • Ford JD, Cameron L, Rubis J, Maillet M, Nakashima D, Willox AC, Pearce T (2016) Including indigenous knowledge and experience in IPCC assessment reports. Nat Clim Chang 6(4):349–353

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gao Q, Fang C, Cui X (2021) Carrying capacity for SDGs: a review of connotation evolution and practice. Environ Impact Assess Rev 91(August):106676. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2021.106676

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • GHI (2021) Global hunger index hunger and food systems in conflict settings

    Google Scholar 

  • Grafakos S, Trigg K, Landauer M, Chelleri L, Dhakal S (2019) Analytical framework to evaluate the level of integration of climate adaptation and mitigation in cities. Clim Chang 154(1):87–106

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harvey J, Mphil JH (2014) Psychological factors to motivate sustainable behaviours. Urban Design Plann. https://doi.org/10.1680/udap.14.00001

  • He B, Sharifi A, Feng C, Yang J (2021) Climate change and environmental sustainability (vol 2). Sustainability

    Google Scholar 

  • Hinkel J (2011) “Indicators of vulnerability and adaptive capacity”: towards a clarification of the science–policy interface. Glob Environ Chang 21(1):198–208

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Howard G, Calow R, Macdonald A, Bartram J (2016) Climate change and water and sanitation: likely impacts and emerging trends for action. Annu Rev Environ Resour 41:253–276

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Howard G, Nijhawan A, Flint A, Baidya M, Pregnolato M, Ghimire A et al (2021) The how tough is WASH framework for assessing the climate resilience of water and sanitation. Npj Clean Water 4(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41545-021-00130-5

  • Hulme M (2009) Why we disagree about climate change: understanding controversy, inaction and opportunity. Cambridge University Press, United Kingdom

    Google Scholar 

  • IPCC (2014) Annex II: glossary. In: Climate change

    Google Scholar 

  • IUCN (2022) International Union for Conservation of Nature – IUCN. Retrieved from ©2022 IUCN, International Union for Conservation of Nature website: https://www.iucn.org/

  • Klein RJT, Huq S, Denton F, Downing TE, Richels RG, Robinson JB, Toth FL (2007) Inter-relationships between adaptation and mitigation. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Koch F (2018) How to contextualize SDG 11? Looking at indicators for sustainable urban development in Germany. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi7120464

  • Kumar S, Banerji H (2021a) A machine learning approach for selection of indicators for economic-socio- cultural sustainability assessment of neighborhood-level urban communities in Indian megacities A machine learning approach for selection of indicators for economic-socio-cultural. The 17th international conference on computational urban planning and Urban Management (CUPUM), (June)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kumar S, Banerji H (2021b) Bayesian network modeling for economic-socio-cultural sustainability of neighborhood-level urban communities: reflections from Kolkata, an Indian megacity. Sustain Cities Soc 78(May 2021):103632. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2021.103632

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kumar S, Banerji H, Ghosh S (2022) Reflections from East Kolkata wetlands: A conceptual framework for building urban resilience to climate change for sustainable urbanism in developing countries. In: Sustainable urbanism in developing countries. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp 343–364. https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.1201/9781003131922-23/reflections-east-kolkata-wetlands-sudeshna-kumar-haimanti-banerji-sudeshna-ghosh

  • Leask A (2010) Progress in visitor attraction research: towards more effective management. Tour Manag 31(2):155–166

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lee S-H, Sparks B (2007) Cultural influences on travel lifestyle: a comparison of Korean Australians and Koreans in Korea. Tour Manag 28(2):505–518

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lehmann M, Major DC, Fitton J, Doust K, O’Donoghue S (2021) The way forward: supporting climate adaptation in coastal towns and small cities. Ocean Coast Manag 212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2021.105785

  • Leichenko, R. M. (2018). Climate change and urban resilience. Curr Opin Environ Sustain, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosust.2010.12.014

  • Lemos MC, Kirchhoff CJ, Ramprasad V (2012) Narrowing the climate information usability gap. Nat Clim Chang 2(11):789–794

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liang J, Li Y (2020) Resilience and sustainable development goals based social-ecological indicators and assessment of coastal urban areas – a case study of Dapeng New District, Shenzhen, China. Watershed Ecology and the Environment

    Google Scholar 

  • Long J, Rice JL (2019) From sustainable urbanism to climate urbanism. Urban Stud 56(5):992–1008. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098018770846

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lowry K, Fuchs R, Bettinger K, Center E-W, Asia-Pacific UA (2015) Urban climate change adaptation and resilience: a training manual. AECOM (Firm), Los Angeles

    Google Scholar 

  • Madrigal R (1995) Personal values, traveler personality type, and leisure travel style. J Leis Res 27(2):125–142

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Major DC, Lehmann M, Fitton J (2018) Linking the management of climate change adaptation in small coastal towns and cities to the Sustainable Development Goals. Ocean Coast Manag 163:205–208

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marques C, Reis E, Menezes J (2010) Profiling the segments of visitors to Portuguese protected areas. J Sustain Tour 18(8):971–996

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Meerow S, Pajouhesh P, Miller TR (2019) Social equity in urban resilience planning. Local Environ 24(9):793–808. https://doi.org/10.1080/13549839.2019.1645103

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mengistu F, Assefa E (2020) Towards sustaining watershed management practices in Ethiopia: a synthesis of local perception, community participation, adoption and livelihoods. Environ Sci Pol 112:414–430

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Merino-Saum A, Halla P, Superti V, Boesch A, Binder CR (2020) Indicators for urban sustainability: key lessons from a systematic analysis of 67 measurement initiatives. Ecol Indic 119(April):106879. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2020.106879

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moser SC, Hart JAF (2015) The long arm of climate change: societal teleconnections and the future of climate change impacts studies. Clim Chang 129(1):13–26

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Müller-Eie D, Bjørnø L (2014) Urban sustainability as social innovation. THE SUSTAINABLE CITY IX Urban Regeneration and Sustainability 191:97–109

    Google Scholar 

  • National Research Council (2012) Disaster resilience: a national imperative. The National Academies Press, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • Olazabal M, Galarraga I, Ford J, De Murieta ES, Olazabal M, Galarraga I et al (2019) Are local climate adaptation policies credible? A conceptual and operational assessment framework. Int J Urban Sustain Develop 3138. https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2019.1583234

  • Olazabal M, Chu E, Casta V, Patterson J (2021) Subaltern forms of knowledge are required to boost local adaptation. One Earth. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oneear.2021.05.006

  • Patrianti T, Bajari A, Agustin H, Bakti I (2020) Climate change communication on mitigation policy and its challenges towards Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Int J Adv Sci Technol 29(6):4054–4062

    Google Scholar 

  • Pescaroli G, Alexander D (2018) Understanding compound, interconnected, interacting, and cascading risks: a holistic framework. Risk Anal 38(11):2245–2257

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Preston BL, Rickards L, Fünfgeld H, Keenan RJ (2015) Toward reflexive climate adaptation research. Curr Opin Environ Sustain 14:127–135

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Proli S (2011) Improving an urban sustainability environment through community participation: the case of Emilia-Romagna region. Proc Eng 21:1118–1123

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reckien D, Creutzig F, Fernandez B, Lwasa S, Tovar-Restrepo M, McEvoy D, Satterthwaite D (2017) Climate change, equity and the Sustainable Development Goals: an urban perspective. Environ Urban 29(1):159–182

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Redman CL (2014) Should sustainability and resilience be combined or remain distinct pursuits? Ecol Soc 19(2)

    Google Scholar 

  • Revi A, Satterthwaite DE, Aragón-Durand F, Corfee-Morlot J, Kiunsi RBR, Pelling M, … Barros VR (2017) Urban areas

    Google Scholar 

  • Rimi I, Adedoyin Y (2019) The prospects and challenges of developing more inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable cities in Nigeria. Land Use Policy 87(December 2018):104105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2019.104105

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sala S, Crenna E, Secchi M, Sanyé-Mengual E (2020) Environmental sustainability of European production and consumption assessed against planetary boundaries. J Environ Manag 269:110686

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sebestyén V, Abonyi J (2021) Data-driven comparative analysis of national adaptation pathways for Sustainable Development Goals. J Clean Prod 319(August):128657. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128657

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sharifi A (2020) Trade-offs and conflicts between urban climate change mitigation and adaptation measures: a literature review. J Clean Prod 276. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122813

  • Sharifi, A. (2021a). Co-benefits and synergies between urban climate change mitigation and adaptation measures: A literature review. Sci Total Environ, 750, 141642

    Google Scholar 

  • Sharifi A (2021b) Sustainability and resilience co-benefits and trade-offs of urban climate change adaptation and mitigation measures. In ML et al (ed) Handbook of climate change mitigation and adaptation. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6431-0_118-1

  • Sharifi A, Yamagata Y (2016) Principles and criteria for assessing urban energy resilience: a literature review. Renew Sustain Energy Rev, (July). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.03.028

  • Sharifi A, Yamagata Y (2018a) Resilience-oriented urban planning: theoretical and empirical insights. In: Sharifi A, Yamagata Y (eds) Resilience-oriented urban planning. Springer, Cham, pp 3–27

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Sharifi A, Yamagata Y (2018b) Resilient urban form: a conceptual framework chapter 9 resilient urban form. In: Lecture notes in energy https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75798-8

  • Shi L, Chu E, Anguelovski I, Aylett A, Debats J, Goh K et al (2016) Roadmap towards justice in urban climate adaptation research. Nat Clim Chang 6(2):131–137

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shughrue C, Werner BT, Seto KC (2020) Global spread of local cyclone damages through urban trade networks. Nature Sustain 3(8):606–613

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shulla K, Leal W, Lardjane S, Henning J, Lange A, Borgemeister C (2019) The contribution of regional centers of expertise for the implementation of the 2030 agenda for Sustainable Development. J Clean Prod 237:117809. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.117809

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Singh C, Madhavan M, Arvind J, Bazaz A (2021) Climate change adaptation in Indian cities: a review of existing actions and spaces for triple wins. Urban Clim 36(October 2020):100783. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2021.100783

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smith BM, Chakrabarti P, Chatterjee A, Chatterjee S, Dey UK, Dicks LV, … Basu P (2017) Collating and validating indigenous and local knowledge to apply multiple knowledge systems to an environmental challenge: a case-study of pollinators in India. Biol Conserv 211:20–28

    Google Scholar 

  • Solomon, D. S., Singh, C., Islam, F., Susan, D., & Singh, C. (2021). Examining the outcomes of urban adaptation interventions on gender equality using SDG 5 examining the outcomes of urban adaptation interventions on gender equality using. Clim Dev, 0(0), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1080/17565529.2021.1939643

  • Tilleard S, Ford J (2016) Adaptation readiness and adaptive capacity of transboundary river basins. Clim Chang 137(3):575–591

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tremblay D, Gowsy S, Riffon O, Boucher J, Dub S, Villeneuve C (2021) A systemic approach for sustainability implementation planning at the local level by SDG target prioritization: the case of Quebec City. Sustainability

    Google Scholar 

  • Ukenna SI, Nkamnebe A, Nwaizugbo IC, Olise MC (2012) Profiling the environmental sustainability-conscious (ESC) consumer: proposing the S-P-P model. https://doi.org/10.5539/jms.v2n2p197

  • UN (2015a) Sendai framework for disaster risk reduction 2015–2030

    Google Scholar 

  • UN (2015b) Transforming our world: the 2030 agenda for sustainable development. United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • UN (2015c) Transforming our world: the 2030 agenda for sustainable development resolution adopted by the general assembly on September 25, 2015, A/RES/70/1. United Nations General Assembly

    Google Scholar 

  • UN (2021) Climate action – United Nations Sustainable Development. Retrieved from United Nations website: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/climate-action/%0Ahttps://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/blog/2018/12/united-nations-campaign-to-promote-climate-action-by-the-people-launched-by-sir-

  • UN SDG (2015) THE 17 GOALS _ Sustainable Development. Retrieved from Copyright © United Nations website: https://sdgs.un.org/goals

  • UNDP (2016) Institutional and coordination mechanisms – guidance note. United Nations Development Programme

    Google Scholar 

  • Voskamp IM, De Luca C, Polo-ballinas MB, Hulsman H (2021) Nature-based solutions tools for planning urban climate adaptation: state of sustainability. Sustainability. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13116381

  • Weaver DB (2012) Psychographic insights from a South Carolina protected area 33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2011.04.006

  • White I, O’Hare P (2014) From rhetoric to reality: which resilience, why resilience, and whose resilience in spatial planning? Environ Plann C, Gov Policy 32(5):934–950

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • WHO (2021) Climate change and health

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilk J, Jonsson AC, Rydhagen B, Rani A, Kumar A (2018) The perspectives of the urban poor in climate vulnerability assessments–the case of Kota, India. Urban Clim 24:633–642

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hoornweg D, Bhada P, Freire M, Trejos C, Sugar L (2010) Cities and climate change: an urgent agenda. World Bank, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • Wuelser G, Pohl C (2016) How researchers frame scientific contributions to sustainable development: a typology based on grounded theory. Sustain Sci 11(5):789–800

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xie H, Wen J, Choi Y (2021) How the SDGs are implemented in China dd A comparative study based on the perspective of policy instruments. J Clean Prod 291:125937. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.125937

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We acknowledge Mr. Ritabrata Dobe, a Ph.D. scholar from the Department of Geology and Geophysics, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India, for lending software support during manuscript preparation. This chapter has been developed independently and did not receive any specific grant from any funding agencies.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Section Editor information

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Kumar, S., Sharifi, A. (2022). SDGs in Global South Cities for Building Resilience to Climate Change. In: Leal Filho, W., Ng, T.F., Iyer-Raniga, U., Ng, A., Sharifi, A. (eds) SDGs in the Asia and Pacific Region . Implementing the UN Sustainable Development Goals – Regional Perspectives. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91262-8_11-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91262-8_11-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-91262-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-91262-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Earth and Environm. ScienceReference Module Physical and Materials ScienceReference Module Earth and Environmental Sciences

Publish with us

Policies and ethics