Abstract
The socioeconomic situation in Latin America has historically been characterized by certain instability and inequalities between and within countries. This scenario is not compatible with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). There are multiple reasons for these imbalances. This chapter analyzes the socioeconomic evolution of Venezuela in the framework of SDG 8. Venezuela went from a buoyant position to the currently precarious living conditions of the population. The interrelationships between Venezuela’s development and the effects of economic policies on the achievement of SDG 8 in the global SDG framework can help explain the current situation. In the context of recession and hyperinflation, it has devastated the purchasing power of wages and the quality of life of its inhabitants, harming the achievement of all SDGs. Understanding this situation and how far Venezuela is from achieving the SDGs requires a review of the public policies implemented, such as the one presented here.
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Novo-Corti, I., Picatoste, X., Puente, J.M. (2022). Economic, Social, and Humanitarian Crisis in Venezuela and Sustainable Development. In: Leal Filho, W., Aguilar-Rivera, N., Borsari, B., R. B. de Brito, P., Andrade Guerra, B. (eds) SDGs in the Americas and Caribbean Region. Implementing the UN Sustainable Development Goals – Regional Perspectives. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91188-1_73-1
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