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Biodegradable Electrode Materials for Sustainable Supercapacitors as Future Energy Storage Devices

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Handbook of Biodegradable Materials

Abstract

The energy generation can be clean and sustainable if dependent on renewable resources. The prominent energy usage from renewable resources can occur only when efficient energy storage devices are developed. The batteries and supercapacitors have captured the energy market, but the run for smart electronics has leftover with the accumulation of e-waste. Researchers or industries are focusing on affordable and hazardous-chemical-free components. Recently, biodegradable nanomaterials have been explored highly for their application as an electrode in energy storage devices. Such electrodes are eco-friendly as the production of nanomaterials and their recycling are environment friendly, which ultimately leaves zero waste. This chapter will discuss the basics of biodegradable electrode materials applied in supercapacitors and the configuration of various composites electrodes and electrolytes. An extensive survey will summarize operational parameters such as energy storage ability, energy density, chemical stability, and durability of the devices developed from the biodegradable electrodes. Thus, biodegradable-based supercapacitors could create a new generation of cost-effective electronics with excellent potential to store energy in the ecological process.

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Abbreviations

AN:

Acetonitrile

BGE:

Biodegradable electrodes

BMIMBF4:

Butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate

CC:

Corncob carbon

CCH:

Carboxylated chitosan hydrogel

CNC:

Cellulose-nanocrystals

CNF:

Cellulose-nanofibrils

CV:

Cyclic voltammetry

DMC:

Dimethyl carbonate

EC:

Ethylene carbonate

EDLC:

Electric double layer capacitor

GCD:

Galvanostatic charge/discharge

PSMCs:

Porous sunflower marrow carbons

PVA:

Polyvinyl alcohol

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Centre of Excellence for Advanced Materials and Applications, Utkal University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

    Himadri Tanaya Das

  2. Department of Chemistry, Utkal University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

    Swapnamoy Dutta & Nigamananda Das

  3. PG & Research Department of Chemistry, Bishop Heber College, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India

    Elango Balaji T

  4. CSIR-Institute of Minerals and Materials Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

    Payaswini Das

  5. Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al–Azhar University, Assiut, Egypt

    Gomaa A. M. Ali

Authors
  1. Himadri Tanaya Das
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  2. Swapnamoy Dutta
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  3. Elango Balaji T
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  4. Payaswini Das
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  5. Nigamananda Das
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  6. Gomaa A. M. Ali
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Chemistry Department, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, Egypt

    Gomaa A. M. Ali

  2. Eng., Metallurgy, Coat. & Corr. Consult., Central Metallurgical R&D Institute (EMC3), Edinburg, TX, USA

    Abdel Salam H. Makhlouf

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Das, H.T., Dutta, S., T, E.B., Das, P., Das, N., Ali, G.A.M. (2022). Biodegradable Electrode Materials for Sustainable Supercapacitors as Future Energy Storage Devices. In: Ali, G.A.M., Makhlouf, A.S.H. (eds) Handbook of Biodegradable Materials. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83783-9_41-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83783-9_41-1

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-83783-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-83783-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Chemistry and Mat. ScienceReference Module Physical and Materials ScienceReference Module Chemistry, Materials and Physics

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