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Table 4 Comparison of the challenges mentioned by participants for seaweed farming using the off-bottom method and deepwater farming. P value represents the significance levels from fisher’s exact test. * denotes significant results

From: Adaptation of Seaweed Farmers in Zanzibar to the Impacts of Climate Change

Challenge

Off-bottom method

Deepwater

P value

Disease

64%

20%

p = 0.028*

Epiphytes

39%

0%

p = 0.020*

Winds

47%

40%

p > 0.05

Grazers

6%

50%

p = 0.0031*

Training

0%

60%

p = 0.0000022*