Published anonymously in a March 1868 issue of the Saturday Review, “The Girl of the Period” was arguably one of the most controversial pieces ever produced by Eliza Lynn Linton (1822–1898). The essay was so popular that it sold more than 40,000 copies when it was reprinted later that year as a pamphlet, sparking a wide range of responses among readers and critics alike. At the heart of Linton’s essay was...