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Greenwashing

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Encyclopedia of Sustainable Management
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Synonyms

Bluewashing; CSR-washing; Disclosure–performance gap; Green spin; Symbolic corporate environmentalism; Whitewashing

Description

Greenwashing is an “umbrella term” for behaviors that mislead consumers regarding the organization’s environmental performance (Lyon and Montgomery 2015). It describes situation, when there is a mismatch between, what organization communicates, and what it actually does in terms of its environmental responsibility. While companies are the primary greenwashing actors, broad review of literature reveals cases of this practice conducted by governments, politicians, university administrators, research organizations, environmental policy experts, industries, and NGOs (Lyon and Montgomery 2015).

The phenomenon of greenwashing emerged as “CSR’s evil twin” (Jong et al. 2017). Potential benefits of corporate social responsibility (CSR), such as license to operate, increased reputation, consumer purchase intentions, and loyalty or reduced capital costs (Doh et...

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Correspondence to Maria Roszkowska-Menkes .

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Roszkowska-Menkes, M. (2021). Greenwashing. In: Idowu, S., Schmidpeter, R., Capaldi, N., Zu, L., Del Baldo, M., Abreu, R. (eds) Encyclopedia of Sustainable Management. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02006-4_390-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02006-4_390-1

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-02006-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-02006-4

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