Skip to main content

Use of Fabric Tensors in Continuum Damage Mechanics of Solids with Micro-cracks

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
Handbook of Damage Mechanics

Abstract

In this chapter, a new formulation is presented to link continuum damage mechanics with the concept of fabric tensors within the framework of classical elasticity theory. A fourth-rank damage tensor is used and its exact relationship to the fabric tensors is illustrated. A model of damage mechanics for directional data is formulated using fabric tensors. The applications of the new formulation to micro-crack distributions are well illustrated in two solved examples. In the first example, a micro-crack distribution is considered with its data represented by a circular histogram. The values of the fabric tensors and damage tensor are calculated in this case. In the second example, two sets of parallel micro-crack distributions with two different orientations are investigated.

A general hypothesis for damage mechanics is postulated. It is seen that the two available hypotheses of elastic strain equivalence and elastic energy equivalence may be obtained as special cases of the postulated general hypothesis. This general hypothesis is then used to derive the sought relationship between the damage tensor and fabric tensors. Finally, the evolution of the damage tensor is derived in a mathematically consistent manner that is based on sound thermodynamic principles.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • A. Cauvin, R. Testa, Damage mechanics: basic variables in continuum theories. Int. J. Solids Struct. 36, 747–761 (1999)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • J.L. Chaboche, Continuous damage mechanics – a tool to describe phenomena before crack initiation. Nucl. Eng. Des. 64, 233–247 (1981)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • C. Chow, J. Wang, An anisotropic theory of elasticity for continuum damage mechanics. Int. J. Fract. 33, 3–16 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • B. Coleman, M. Gurtin, Thermodynamics with internal state variables. J. Chem. Phys. 47(2), 597–613 (1967)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • S. Cowin, Properties of the anisotropic elasticity tensor. Q. J. Mech. Appl. Math. 42(Pt. 2), 249–266 (1989)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • I. Doghri, Mechanics of Deformable Solids: Linear and Nonlinear, Analytical and Computational Aspects (Springer, Berlin, 2000)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • D. Hayhurst, Creep rupture under multiaxial states of stress. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 20, 381–390 (1972)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Q. He, A. Curnier, A more fundamental approach to damaged elastic stress–strain relations. Int. J. Solids Struct. 32(10), 1433–1457 (1995)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • M. Jones, Spherical Harmonics and Tensors in Classical Field Theory (Wiley, New York, 1985)

    Google Scholar 

  • L. Kachanov, On the creep fracture time. Izv. Akad. Nauk. USSR Otd. Tech. 8, 26–31 (1958) (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • K. Kanatani, Distribution of directional data and fabric tensors. Int. J. Eng. Sci. 22(2), 149–164 (1984a)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • K. Kanatani, Stereological determination of structural anisotropy. Int. J. Eng. Sci. 22(5), 531–546 (1984b)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • P.I. Kattan, G.Z. Voyiadjis, A coupled theory of damage mechanics and finite strain elasto-plasticity – part I: damage and elastic deformations. Int. J. Eng. Sci. 28(5), 421–435 (1990)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • P.I. Kattan, G.Z. Voyiadjis, A plasticity-damage theory for large deformation of solids – part II: applications to finite simple shear. Int. J. Eng. Sci. 31(1), 183–199 (1993)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • P.I. Kattan, G.Z. Voyiadjis, Decomposition of damage tensor in continuum damage mechanics. J. Eng. Mech. ASCE 127(9), 940–944 (2001a)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • P.I. Kattan, G.Z. Voyiadjis, Damage Mechanics with Finite Elements: Practical Applications with Computer Tools (Springer, Berlin, 2001b)

    Google Scholar 

  • H. Lee, K. Peng, J. Wang, An anisotropic damage criterion for deformation instability and its application to forming limit analysis of metal plates. Eng. Fract. Mech. 21, 1031–1054 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • J. Lemaitre, Evaluation of dissipation and damage in metals subjected to dynamic loading, in Proceedings of I.C.M. 1, Kyoto, 1971

    Google Scholar 

  • J. Lemaitre, How to use damage mechanics. Nucl. Eng. Des. 80, 233–245 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • J. Lemaitre, J.L. Chaboche, Mechanics of Solid Materials (Cambridge University Press, London, 1990)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • V. Lubarda, D. Krajcinovic, Damage tensors and the crack density distribution. Int. J. Solids Struct. 30(20), 2859–2877 (1993)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • J. Lubliner, Plasticity Theory (Macmillan, New York, 1990)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • S. Nemat-Nasser, Plasticity, a Treatise on Finite Deformation of Heterogeneous Inelastic Materials (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 2004)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • S. Nemat-Nasser, M. Hori, Microfiche: Overall Properties of Heterogeneous Solids, 2nd rev edn (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1999)

    Google Scholar 

  • M. Oda, S. Nemat-Nasser, M. Mehrabadi, A statistical study of fabric in a random assembly of spherical granules. Int. J. Numer. Anal. Methods Geomech. 6, 77–94 (1982)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Y. Rabotnov, Creep rupture, in Proceedings, Twelfth International Congress of Applied Mechanics, Stanford, 1968, eds. by M. Hetenyi, W.G. Vincenti (Springer, Berlin, 1969), pp. 342–349

    Google Scholar 

  • M. Satake, Fabric tensors in granular materials, in IUTAM Conference on Deformation and Failure of Granular Materials, Delft, 31 Aug– 3 Sept 1982, pp. 63–68

    Google Scholar 

  • S. Sutcliffe, Spectral decomposition of the elasticity tensor. ASME J. Appl. Mech. 59, 762–773 (1992)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • G.Z. Voyiadjis, P.I. Kattan, A coupled theory of damage mechanics and finite strain elasto-plasticity – part II: damage and finite strain plasticity. Int. J. Eng. Sci. 28(6), 505–524 (1990)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • G.Z. Voyiadjis, P.I. Kattan, A plasticity-damage theory for large deformation of solids – part I: theoretical formulation. Int. J. Eng. Sci. 30(9), 1089–1108 (1992)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • G.Z. Voyiadjis, P.I. Kattan, On the symmetrization of the effective stress tensor in continuum damage mechanics. J. Mech. Behav. Mater. 7(2), 139–165 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  • G.Z. Voyiadjis, P.I. Kattan, Advances in Damage Mechanics: Metals and Metal Matrix Composites (Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, 1999)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • G.Z. Voyiadjis, P.I. Kattan, Damage mechanics with fabric tensors. Mech. Adv. Mater. Struct. 13, 285–301 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  • G.Z. Voyiadjis, P.I. Kattan, Z.N. Taqieddin, Continuum approach to damage mechanics of composite materials with fabric tensors. Int. J. Damage Mech. 16(7), 301–329 (2007a). http://online.sagepub.com

    Google Scholar 

  • G.Z. Voyiadjis, Z.N. Taqieddin, P.I. Kattan, Micromechanical approach to damage mechanics of composite materials with fabric tensors. Compos. Part B: Eng. 38(7–8), 862–877 (2007b). www.sciencedirect.com

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • P. Zysset, A. Curnier, An alternative model for anisotropic elasticity based on fabric tensors. Mech. Mater. 21, 243–250 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • P. Zysset, A. Curnier, A 3D damage model for trabecular bone based on fabric tensors. J. Biomech. 29(12), 1549–1558 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to George Z. Voyiadjis .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this entry

Cite this entry

Voyiadjis, G.Z., Kattan, P.I., Taqieddin, Z.N. (2014). Use of Fabric Tensors in Continuum Damage Mechanics of Solids with Micro-cracks. In: Voyiadjis, G. (eds) Handbook of Damage Mechanics. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8968-9_3-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8968-9_3-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-8968-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference EngineeringReference Module Computer Science and Engineering

Publish with us

Policies and ethics