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Lampland, Carl Otto

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Born near Hayfield, Minnesota, USA, 29 December 1873

Died Flagstaff, Arizona, USA, 14 December 1951

Carl Lampland was involved with both of the solar system projects for which the Lowell Observatory became famous: observations of Mars and the search for “Planet X.” He also accumulated a massive collection of fine photographs of nebulae, including galaxies and gaseous nebulae, and made accurate estimates of the temperatures and temperature balances for various objects in the solar system.

Lampland was the third of 11 children born to Norwegian parents. He received a B.S. degree in 1899 from Valparaiso Normal School at Valparaiso, Indiana. Lampland then graduated with a B.A. degree in astronomy from Indiana University in 1902. He accepted a position as astronomer at the invitation of Percival Lowell from the Lowell Observatory in 1902. Lampland also received an M.A. degree in 1906 and an honorary L.L.D. in 1930 from Indiana University.

In the early years at Flagstaff, Lampland was...

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Selected References

  • Duncan, John C. (1952). “Carl Otto Lampland, 1873–1951.” Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 64: 293–296.

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  • Hoyt, William Graves (1976). Lowell and Mars. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, esp. pp. 173–187, 271–275.

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  • — (1980). Planets X and Pluto. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, esp. pp. 147–152, 158–159.

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  • Lankford, John (1997). American Astronomy: Community, Careers, and Power, 1859–1940. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, esp. pp. 253–254, 265–266.

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  • Strauss, David (2001). Percival Lowell: The Culture and Science of a Boston Brahmin. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, esp. pp. 200–201, 241–242, 244–245.

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Correspondence to Henry L. Giclas .

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© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Giclas, H.L. (2014). Lampland, Carl Otto. In: Hockey, T., et al. Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9917-7_818

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