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Honda, Minoru

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Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers
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Born Tottori Prefecture, Japan, February 1913

Died Kurasashiki, Japan, 26 August 1990

Japanese amateur astronomer Minoru Honda discovered more than a dozen comets, in turn mentoring a younger generation of remarkably successful Japanese comet hunters. After attending a primary school and its 2-year extension course, Honda started to work with his parents as a farmer. However, already in his school days he had been interested in astronomy, and he made his first telescope in 1927 using a purchased 28-mm lens. When Honda was 17 years old, he read the book on comets by Shigeru Kanda and knew that no comet had yet been discovered in Japan. Immediately Honda decided to discover one and started to make observations without any stellar chart.

In 1937 Honda was hired by Issei Yamamoto, the founder of the Oriental Astronomical Society, to work at the Zodiacal Light Observatory in Seto Hiroshima. There Honda discovered, in October 1940, comet C/1940 S1 (Okabayasi-Honda), which was detected by S....

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Selected Reference

  • Bortle, J. E. (1991). “Minoru Honda.” Sky & Telescope 81, no. 6: 670.

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Correspondence to Yoshihide Kozai .

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© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Kozai, Y. (2014). Honda, Minoru. In: Hockey, T., et al. Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9917-7_644

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