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Information Theory and Toponomics

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Encyclopedia of Systems Biology

Synonyms

Communication theory; Information theory; Mathematical theory of communication; Topological proteomics; Toponomics

Definition

Given a piece of tissue (or blood sample) and a family of protein(-epitope)s P 1, P 2,…, P k , TIS technology yields an “image stack”, that is, it yields a collection of k gray-value images that, for any position j in the sample under consideration, record the (relative) abundance f i (j) of protein P i (i = 1,…, k) at position j. In this context, information theory is used to “simplify” the data without sacrificing their essential “message” by identifying optimal families of thresholds that can be used for direct functional linkage analysis as they will highlight those combinations of proteins and “pathways” that are linked to, e.g., disease-specific or any other biologically important functional states of a cell (cf. Schubert 2002, 2003; Schubert et al. 2006, 2009).

Characteristics

Information-Theory Based Threshold Selection

Given a family of...

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References

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Correspondence to Andreas Dress .

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Dress, A. (2013). Information Theory and Toponomics. In: Dubitzky, W., Wolkenhauer, O., Cho, KH., Yokota, H. (eds) Encyclopedia of Systems Biology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9863-7_643

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