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Encyclopedia of Applied Electrochemistry pp 1213–1218Cite as

Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

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Magnetic resonance spectroscopies are methods capable of detecting transitions of spin orientations of electrons or atomic nuclei between states separated energetically under the influence of an external magnetic field. Transitions involving the spin of the nucleus of an atom with a nonzero magnetic moment are studied with nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR), whereas transitions involving the spin of unpaired electrons in paramagnetic samples are investigated with electron spin resonance spectroscopy (ESR) (Frequently this method has been called electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy (EPR) because the presence of one or several unpaired electrons being a precondition for this spectroscopy is also closely related to the phenomenon of paramagnetism.) [1]. Both methods are widely employed in analytical chemistry. NMR preferably of protons and 13C-atoms and further selected atoms is presumably the most important method in analytical organic chemistry. ESR is used less...

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References

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General References and Further Reading: On ESR-Spectroscopy

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General References and Further Reading: On NMR-Spectroscopy

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. AG Elektrochemie, Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Chemnitz, Chemnitz, Germany

    Mario Krička & Rudolf Holze

Authors
  1. Mario Krička
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  2. Rudolf Holze
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mario Krička .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Eppstein, Germany

    Gerhard Kreysa

  2. Yokohama National University, Fac. Engineering, Yokohama, Japan

    Ken-ichiro Ota

  3. Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA

    Robert F. Savinell

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Krička, M., Holze, R. (2014). Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy. In: Kreysa, G., Ota, Ki., Savinell, R.F. (eds) Encyclopedia of Applied Electrochemistry. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6996-5_227

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