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Communication channel anonymity is achieved in a messaging system if an eavesdropper who picks up messages from the communication line of a sender and the communication line of a recipient cannot tell with better probability than pure guesswork whether the sent message is the same as the received message. During the attack, the eavesdropper may also listen on all communication lines of the network, and he may also send and receive his own messages. It is clear that all messages in such a network must be encrypted to the same length in order to keep the attacker from distinguishing different messages by their content or length.
Communication channel anonymity implies either sender anonymity or recipient anonymity [4].
Communication channel anonymity can be achieved against computationally restricted eavesdroppers by MIX networks [1] and against computationally unrestricted eavesdroppers by DC networks [2, 3].
Note that communication channel...
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Chaum D (1981) Untraceable electronic mail, return addresses, and digital pseudonyms. Commun ACM 24(2):84–88
Chaum D (1985) Security without identification: Transaction systems to make Big Brother obsolete. Commun ACM 28(10): 1030–1044
Chaum D (1988) The dining cryptographers problem: unconditional sender and recipient untraceability. J Cryptol 1(1):65–75
Pfitzmann A, Köhntopp M (2001) Anonymity, unobservability, and pseudonymity – a proposal for terminology. In: Frederrath H (ed) Designing privacy enhancing technologies. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2009. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp 1–9
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Bleumer, G. (2011). Communication Channel Anonymity. In: van Tilborg, H.C.A., Jajodia, S. (eds) Encyclopedia of Cryptography and Security. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-5906-5_187
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