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Linguistic Idiosyncrasies and Neologisms

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Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders

Definition

Autistic language often contains unique features and characteristics including linguistic idiosyncrasies and neologisms. Linguistic idiosyncrasies can be defined as the atypical use of a standard word or phrase to express a specific meaning. While the word used is part of the speaker’s native language, it is not typically associated with the word or phrase of reference. Neologisms can be described as words that have been created by a speaker and are not considered to be part of the lexicon of a given language. Many children with autism use neologisms or made-up words to refer to specific objects, people, or situations within their environment.

See Also

Idiosyncratic Language

Metaphoric Language

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References and Readings

  • Bogdashina, O. (2005). Communication issues in autism and Asperger syndrome: Do we speak the same language? Philadelphia: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.

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  • Ohira, K. (1979). The context theory of autism. Folia Psychiatrica et Neurologica Japonica, 33(1), 35–41.

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  • Volden, J., & Lord, C. (1991). Neologisms and idiosyncratic language in autistic speakers. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 21(2), 109–130.

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Correspondence to Patricia Prelock .

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© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Prelock, P. (2013). Linguistic Idiosyncrasies and Neologisms. In: Volkmar, F.R. (eds) Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1698-3_794

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1698-3_794

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-1697-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4419-1698-3

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