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Ikram, Salima

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Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology
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Basic Biographical Information

After double majoring in History as well as Classical and Near Eastern Archaeology at Bryn Mawr College (USA), Salima Ikram received her M. Phil. (in Museology and Egyptian Archaeology) and Ph.D. (in Egyptian Archaeology) from Cambridge University (UK). Today she is Professor of Egyptology at the American University in Cairo. Although Dr. Ikram initially trained as a general archaeologist, she moved to focusing on mortuary archaeology and archaeozoology, as well as being actively involved in museological projects.

Major Accomplishments

Dr. Ikram directed the Animal Mummy Project, codirected the Predynastic Gallery Project, the Egyptian Museum Chariot Project, as well as being involved in several exhibitions at the Egyptian Museum Cairo and consulting and working on exhibitions at other museums in Egypt, Europe, and the United States. She has participated in several excavations in Egypt where she has worked at sites from Alexandria to Aswan in various...

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Further Reading

  • Bard, K. 2007. An introduction to the archaeology of ancient Egypt. Malden: Blackwell.

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  • Dodson, A. & S. Ikram. 2008. The tomb in ancient Egypt. London: Thames and Hudson.

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  • Fagan, B. 2004. The rape of the Nile. Tomb robbers, tourists, and archaeologists in Egypt. Boulder: Westview.

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  • Fisher, M, P. Lacovara, S. Ikram & S. D’Auria. (ed.) 2012. Ancient Nubia: African kingdoms on the Nile. Cairo: AUC Press.

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  • Ikram, S. 1995. Choice cuts: meat production in ancient Egypt. Leuven: Peeters.

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  • - 1997a. Egyptology. Dokki, Cairo: Hoopoe.

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  • - 1997b. Land and people. Cairo: Hoopoe.

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  • - 1997c. The Pharaohs. Cairo: Hoopoe.

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  • - 1998. Gods and temples. Dokki, Cairo: Hoopoe.

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  • - 1999. Mummies and tombs. N.p.: Hoopoe.

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  • - 2003. Death and burial in ancient Egypt. Harlow: Longman.

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  • - 2004. Beloved beasts: animal mummies from ancient Egypt. Cairo: Supreme Council of Antiquities Press. (English and Arabic versions)

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  • - 2005. Divine creatures: animal mummies in ancient Egypt. Cairo: American University in Cairo.

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  • - 2009a. Drawing the world: petroglyphs from Kharga Oasis. ArchéoNil 19: 67-82.

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  • - 2009b. A desert zoo: an exploration of meaning and reality of animals in the rock art of Kharga Oasis, in H. Riemer, F. Förster, M. Herb & N. Pöllath (ed.), Desert animals in the eastern Sahara: status, economic significance, and cultural reflection in antiquity. Proceedings of an Interdisciplinary ACACIA Workshop held at the University of Cologne December 14-15, 2007 (Colloquium Africanum 4): 263-91. Köln: Heinrich-Barth-Institut.

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  • - 2010a. Ancient Egypt: an introduction. New York: Cambridge University Press.

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  • - 2010b. A pasha’s pleasures: R.G. Gayer-Anderson and his pharaonic collection in cairo, in S. D'Auria (ed.) Offerings to the discerning eye: an Egyptological medley in honor of Jack A. Josephson: 177-86. Leiden: Brill.

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  • - 2010c. Archaeozoological remains, in K. Mysliwiec & K.O. Kuraszkiewicz (ed.) Saqqara IV: the funerary complex of Nyankhnefertem: 122-25. Warsaw: Neriton.

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  • - 2011. Collecting and repatriating Egypt’s past: toward a new nationalism, in H. Silverman (ed.) Contested cultural heritage. Religion, nationalism, erasure, and exclusion in a global world: 141-54. New York: Springer.

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  • - 2012a. An eternal aviary: bird mummies from ancient Egypt, in R. Bailleul-LeSuer (ed.) Between heaven and earth: birds in ancient Egypt: 41-48. Chicago: Oriental Institute.

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  • - 2012b. Food, drink and feasting (Egypt). Wiley Online Library. doi: 10.1002/9781444338386.wbedh/505.

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  • - 2013. The mummification of Djau, in N. Kanawati Deir el-Gebrawi III, the southern cliff: the tomb of Djau/Shemai and Djau: 60-3. Oxford: Oxbow.

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  • Ikram, S. & A. Dodson. 1998. The mummy in ancient Egypt: equipping the dead for eternity. New York: Thames & Hudson.

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  • Ikram, S. & A. M. Dodson. (ed.) 2009. Beyond the horizon: studies in Egyptian art, archaeology, and history in honour of Barry J. Kemp, 1–2. Cairo: Supreme Council of Antiquities.

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  • Ikram, S. & Z. Hawass. (ed.) 2010. Thebes and beyond: studies in honour of Kent R. Weeks. Cairo: Supreme Council of Antiquities.

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  • Ikram, S. & D. Huyge. 1995. Animal representations in the late Palaeolithic art of Qurta (Upper Egypt)’, in H. Riemer, F. Förster, M. Herb & N. Pöllath (ed.) Desert animals in the eastern Sahara: status, economic significance, and cultural reflection in antiquity. Proceedings of an Interdisciplinary ACACIA Workshop held at the University of Cologne December 14-15, 2007 (Colloquium Africanum 4): 157È“74. Köln: Heinrich-Barth Institut.

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  • Ikram, S. & N. Iskandar. 2002. Catalogue général of Egyptian antiquities in the Cairo museum. Cairo: Supreme Council of Antiquities.

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  • Shaw, I.(ed.) 2004. The Oxford history of ancient Egypt. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

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  • Silverman, D. (ed.) 2003. Ancient Egypt. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

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Ikram, S. (2014). Ikram, Salima. In: Smith, C. (eds) Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0465-2_2337

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0465-2_2337

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