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Peter Damian

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Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy
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Abstract

Peter Damian (c. 1007–1072), an Italian cardinal and religious leader, has a modest place in the history of philosophy because of his little treatise De divina omnipotentia (On Divine Omnipotence). Damian is often depicted as a thinker who, in his attempt to defend divine omnipotence, denied the universal validity of the principle of contradiction and affirmed that God can change the past. Such a view is based on a misinterpretation of Damian’s statements. He actually held that the past cannot be changed, but he did not see this as a limitation of divine omnipotence but as an expression of God’s power. Damian’s treatise reflects an early phase in the scholastic deliberation on philosophical theology.

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Bibliography

Primary Sources

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Holopainen, T.J. (2011). Peter Damian. In: Lagerlund, H. (eds) Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9729-4_378

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9729-4_378

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

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