Abstract
Alcoholic beverages have been a part of society since the earliest civilizations. The social cost of alcohol abuse has probably had a similar history. Societies have developed various customs, including alcohol control regulations, as a response to these social costs. Alcoholic beverages have also acquired an historic place in traditional social life; this is particularly true of beer and wine but less so for spirits. These phenomena have resulted in two generalities that are characteristic of most alcohol control regulations. First, there is an ambivalence about the extent of alcohol control that is appropriate. Alcohol control regulations are instituted in the hope of curbing abuse rather than controlling use. In practice, the distinction between use and abuse is difficult to make. Some of this ambivalence toward alcohol control may also be the result of the unsuccessful experience with prohibition in the US. Second, there is a tradition of more extensive control over spirits than over beer or wine.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
Bibliography
Ashley, M.J. and Rankin, J.G. 1988. A public health approach to the prevention of alcohol-related health problems. Annual Review of Public Health 9: 233–71.
Beshai, N. 1988. The association between alcohol availability and mortality: its significance in the prevention of alcohol problems. Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education 34: 1–11.
Chaloupka, F.J., Saffer, H. and Grossman, M. 1993. Alcohol control policies and motor vehicle fatalities. Journal of Legal Studies 22: 161–86.
Cook, P.J. and Moore, M.J. 1993. Economic perspectives on reducing alcohol-related violence. In Alcohol and Interpersonal Violence: Fostering Multidisciplinary Perspectives, ed. S.E. Martin, Rockville, MD: US Dept. of Health and Human Services.
Evans, W.N., Neville, D. and Graham, J.D. 1991. General deterrence of drunk driving: evaluation of recent American policies. Risk Analysis 11: 279–89.
Godfrey, C. 1988. Licensing and the demand for alcohol. Applied Economics 20: 1541–58.
Grossman, M., Chaloupka, F.J. and Sirtalan, I. (forthcoming). An empirical analysis of alcohol addiction: results from the Monitoring the Future panels. Economic Inquiry.
Gruenwald, P.J., Ponicki, W. and Holder, H.D. 1993. The relationship of outlet density to alcohol consumption: a time scries and cross sectional analysis. Alcohol Clinical Experience and Research 17: 38–47.
Jewell, R.T. and Brown, R.W. 1995. Alcohol availability and alcohol-related motor vehicle accidents. Applied Economics 27: 759–65.
Kenkel, D.S. 1993. Drinking, driving and deterrence: the effectiveness and social costs of alternative policies. Journal of Law and Economics 36: 877–913.
Lehto, J. 1995. Approaches to Alcohol Control Policy. Copenhagen: World Health Organization.
Leung, S.F. and Phelps, C.E. 1993. My kingdom for a drink ….? a review of estimates of the price sensitivity of alcoholic beverages. In Economics and The Prevention of Alcohol-Related Problems, ed. M.E. Hilton and G. Bloss, Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office.
Makowsky, C. and Whitehead, P. 1991. Advertising and alcohol sales: a legal impact study. Journal of Studies on Alcohol 52: 555–66.
Mullahy, J. and Sindelar, J.L. 1994. Do drinkers know when to say when? An empirical analysis of drunk driving. Economic Inquiry 32: 383–94.
Ogborne, A. and Smart, R. 1980. Will restrictions on alcohol advertising reduce alcohol consumption? British Journal of Addiction 75: 293–96.
Ornstein, S. and Hanssens, D. 1985. Alcohol control laws and the consumption of distilled spirits and beer. Journal of Consumer Research 12: 200–13.
Popham, R.E. and Schmidt, W. 1976. The effectiveness of legal measures in the prevention of alcohol problems. Addictive Diseases: an International Journal2: 497–513.
Ruhm, C.J. 1996. Alcohol policies and highway vehicle fatalities. Journal of Health Economics 15: 435–54.
Saffer, H. 1991. Alcohol advertising bans and alcohol abuse: an international perspective. Journal of Health Economics 10: 65–79.
Saffer, H. and Grossman, M. 1987. Beer taxes, the legal drinking age, and youth motor vehicle fatalities. Journal of Legal Studies 16: 351–74.
Saffer, H. and Yazici, E. (forthcoming). The effects of alcohol advertising on alcohol abuse. National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper.
Sloan, F.A., Reilly, B.A. and Schenzler, C. 1994. Effects of prices, civil and criminal sanctions, and law enforcement on alcohol-related mortality. Journal of Studies on Alcohol 55: 454–65.
Smart, R. and Cutler, R. 1976. The alcohol advertising ban in British Columbia: problems and effects on beverage consumption. British Journal of Addiction 71: 13–21.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2002 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited
About this entry
Cite this entry
Saffer, H., Grossman, M., Chaloupka, F. (2002). Alcohol Control. In: Newman, P. (eds) The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics and the Law. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-74173-1_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-74173-1_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-0-333-99756-7
Online ISBN: 978-1-349-74173-1
eBook Packages: Palgrave History Collection