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Quantitative Methods Applied to Animal Breeding

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Animal Breeding and Genetics

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Glossary

Bayesian inference :

Statistical inference approach based on the combination of prior information and evidence (i.e., observations) for estimation or hypothesis testing. In Bayesian analysis the prior information is updated with the experimental data to generate the posterior distribution of unknowns, such as model parameters. The name “Bayesian” comes from the use of the Bayes’ theorem in the updating process.

Breeding value :

A measure of the genetic merit of an individual for breeding purposes.

Genetic correlation :

The correlation between traits that is caused by genetic as opposed to environmental factors. Genetic correlations can be caused by pleiotropy (genes that affect multiple traits simultaneously) or by linkage disequilibrium between genes affecting the different traits.

Genomic selection :

Genomic selection is a form of marker-assisted selection in which genetic markers covering the whole genome are used such that all quantitative trait loci (QTL) are in linkage...

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Animal and Dairy Sciences, Department of Biostatistics & Medical Informatics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA

    Guilherme J. M. Rosa

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  1. Guilherme J. M. Rosa
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Correspondence to Guilherme J. M. Rosa .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Animal Science, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE, USA

    Matthew L. Spangler

Section Editor information

  1. Department of Animal Science, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE, USA

    Matthew L. Spangler

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Rosa, G.J.M. (2023). Quantitative Methods Applied to Animal Breeding. In: Spangler, M.L. (eds) Animal Breeding and Genetics. Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology Series. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2460-9_334

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