Skip to main content
  • 98 Accesses

Synonyms

United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF)

Definition

An organization created by the United Nations General Assembly in December 1946, with the primary objective of providing emergency relief in the form of food and healthcare to mothers and children in developing countries [1, 6].

Description

UNICEF was created in 1946 as an organization that aimed to provide emergency food and healthcare for countries that had been adversely impacted during World War II. In 1953, the organization permanently became a part of the United Nations. It was also at this point that the name of the organization was modified from its original name, United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund, to its present name, The United Nations Children’s Fund. UNICEF’s headquarters are currently based in New York City and the general purpose of the organization remains to provide humanitarian assistance to mothers and children in developing countries. A major focus of services provided by UNICEF is to...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 949.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 549.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bryce, J., Arifeen, S. E., Bhutta, Z. A., Black, R. E., Cheson, M., Gillespie, D., et al. (2006). Getting it right for children; A review of UNICEF joint health and nutrition strategy for 2006–15. The Lancet, 368(9538), 817–819.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Moszynski, P. (2006). UNICEF warns of “epidemic” of childhood malnutrition. British Medical Journal, 332(7549), 1051.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Sharar, S. A. (2007). UNICEF extends helping hand to traumatized children of Lebanon. Washington Report on Middle East Affairs, 26(1), 28–29.

    Google Scholar 

  4. UNICEF report compares countries. (2007, June). Injury Prevention, 13(3), 147. www.unicef.org

  5. Zarocostas, J. (2004). UNICEF calls for efforts to eradicate vitamin deficiency. The Lancet, 363(9406), 378.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Zarocostas, J. (2008). UNICEF calls for more action to reduce maternal deaths and morbidity in Africa and south Asia. British Medical Journal, 337(7672), 714–715.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Zarocostas, J. (2008). UNICEF reports progress in cutting vertical transmission of HIV. British American Journal, 336(7648), 796–797.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this entry

Cite this entry

Patel, P.A. (2011). UNICEF. In: Goldstein, S., Naglieri, J.A. (eds) Encyclopedia of Child Behavior and Development. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79061-9_2991

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79061-9_2991

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-387-77579-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-0-387-79061-9

  • eBook Packages: Behavioral Science

Publish with us

Policies and ethics