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Synonyms

Child maltreatment; Child neglect; Neglected children

Definition

Neglect is a type of maltreatment which occurs when a child’s basic needs are not met.

Description

Neglect may include failure to provide educational, emotional, and/or physical necessities [1]. Educational neglect may include failure to enroll a child in school or ignoring special educational needs. Emotional neglect may include failure to provide adequate psychological support, failure to provide affection, failure to remove a child from situations of domestic violence, and/or failure to provide mental health care. Physical neglect consists of failure to provide shelter, abandonment, malnutrition, inadequate supervision, and/or failure to provide medical attention. Consideration must be made to a child’s culture and socioeconomic status regarding failure to provide education, emotional, medical, or physical needs [1, 2]. Neglect may also occur in the presence of other forms of maltreatment such as emotional,...

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References

  1. Child Abuse & Neglect. (2008). Child Welfare Information Gateway. Retrieved October 30, 2008, from http://www.childwelfare.gov/can/

  2. Mash, E. J., & Wolfe, D. A. (2005). Abnormal child psychology (3rd ed.). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth-Thomson Learning.

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  3. Perry, B. (2002). Childhood experience and the expression of genetic potential: What childhood neglect tells us about nature and nurture. Brain and Mind, 3(1), 79–100.

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  4. Teicher, M. (2002). Scares that won’t heal: The neurobiology of child abuse. Scientific American, 286(3), 68–75.

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© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

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Weymouth, L., Howe, T.R. (2011). Neglect. In: Goldstein, S., Naglieri, J.A. (eds) Encyclopedia of Child Behavior and Development. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79061-9_1926

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79061-9_1926

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-387-77579-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-0-387-79061-9

  • eBook Packages: Behavioral Science

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