A word in Serbo-Croat from the classic Yugoslavian Karst region, the uvala comprises a series of joined or coalescent dolinas, often elongate and marking a former subterranean stream channel or series of collapsed sinkholes. It does not necessarily contain a stream at the present time. An uvala is generally of the order of 1 km in length; it is thus intermediate in size between a dolina (q.v.) and a polje (q.v.). When there is an active stream, entering at one side and leaving at the other, Malott (1932) has referred to it as a “karst window.”
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References
Cvijić, J., 1924, The evolution of lapiés. A study in karst physiography, Geograph. Rev., 14, 26–49.
Malott, C. A., 1932, Lost River at Wesley Chapel Gulf, Orange County, Indiana, Proc. Indiana Acad. Sci., 41, 285–316.
Sanders, E. W., 1921, The cycle of erosion in a karst region (after Cvijić), Geograph. Rev., 11, 593–604.
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Fairbridge, R.W. (1968). Uvala . In: Geomorphology. Encyclopedia of Earth Science. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-31060-6_391
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