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Abstract

Magnetic materials consist of a wide variety of metals and oxides. Their effective properties are given by a combination of two property categories: intrinsic properties which are the atomic moment per atom p at, Curie temperature T c, magnetocrystalline anisotropy coefficients K i , and magnetostriction coefficients λ i ; and extrinsic properties which are essentially their coercivity H c and their magnetisation M or magnetic Induction J as a function of the applied magnetic field H. Moreover, the effective properties are depending decisively on the microstructural features, texture and, in most cases, on the external geometric dimensions such as thickness or shape of the magnetic part. In some cases non-magnetic inorganic and organic compounds serve as binders or magnetic insulators in multiphase or composite magnetic materials.

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Abbreviations

HV:

Vicker's Hardness

RE:

rare earth

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Harada, H., Müller, M., Warlimont, H. (2005). Magnetic Materials. In: Martienssen, W., Warlimont, H. (eds) Springer Handbook of Condensed Matter and Materials Data. Springer Handbooks. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg . https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-30437-1_11

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