34.1 Shielding
We frequently use shields and filters to patch up a poorly-designed system. This practice may be justified for equipment, where we are only building one or a few units, and most of our design work consists of integrating boards and subassemblies that we:
Purchased off-the-shelf from suppliers.
Designed for previous projects.
But when we are designing a product, where parts and assembly costs will be a major chunk of the per-unit price, we have many strategies and techniques that can eliminate the need to shield the entire unit:
Partitioning the design into subsystems (Chapter 26), including separating noise sources from noise-sensitive sections, and positioning/ orienting them so that they won't interfere with one another.
Designing grounds and returns (Chapter 27).
Designing the power distribution system (Chapter 28).
Designing printed circuit boards (Chapter 31).
Designing and routing cables (Chapter 32).
Designing digital circuits (Chapter 21).
Designing analog...
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Standards
IEEE Std. 518-1982, IEEE Guide for the Installation of Electrical Equipment to Minimize Electrical Noise Inputs to Controllers from External Sources, 1982, pp. 64–77.
IEEE Std. 1100-1992, IEEE Recommended Practice for Powering and Grounding Sensitive Electronic Equipment, 1992, pp. 94–96.
MIL-STD-1857(EL), Grounding, Bonding and Shielding Design Practices. Department of Defense, 30 June 1976, pp. 39–102, 144–174.
Papers and Articles
“AMD-K6® Processor EMI Design Considerations,” AMD Application Note 22023, April 2000. download from http://www.nalanda.nitc.ac.in/industry/AppNotes/AMD/22023_OnlinePDF.pdf
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Barnes, John R., “Designing Electronic Equipment for ESD Immunity,” Printed Circuit Design, vol. 18 no. 7, pp. 18–26, July 2001. download from http://www.dbicorporation.com/esd-art1.htm
Barnes, John R., “Designing Electronic Systems for ESD Immunity,” Conformity, vol. 8 no. 1, pp. 18–27, February 2003. download from http://www.conformity.com/0302designing_OnlinePDF.pdf
Gerke, Daryl, and Kimmel, Bill, “The Designer's Guide to Electromagnetic Compatibility,” EDN, vol. 39 no. 2, pp. S3–S114, January 20, 1994.
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Barnes, J.R. (2004). Shielding. In: Barnes, J.R. (eds) Robust Electronic Design Reference Book. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-7830-7_34
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