15.1 Selecting Active Components
We use active components to manipulate signals by:
Operating on signals in a non-linear fashion (diodes).
Providing gain ( transistors, JFET's, MOSFET's, opamps).
Gating one signal with another ( SCR's, triacs, transistors, JFET's, MOSFET's).
Converting signals from one form to another ( DAC's, ADC's).
Combining multiple signals in some way ( comparators, digital logic).
Because of their complexity, numerous variations, and sometimes quirky behavior, I won't even try to design with an active component unless I have its datasheet. When I am trying to fix something, and I don't have the exact replacement part on hand, I need at least the pinout and the critical specifications to find a suitable substitute in my “ junk box” of parts. If the part is made by several companies, or we may use any of several variants, I want the datasheets for all of them, because there may be subtle or not-so-subtle differences that can cause subtle or not-so-subtle problems.
F...
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsBooks
Radio, RF and Video Applications. Phoenix, AZ: Motorola, 1991, pp. 431–446.
Thyristors and Triacs. Philips, 1991, pp. 13, 14.
Barnes, John R., Electronic System Design: Interference and Noise Control Techniques. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1987, pp. 22.
Carr, Joseph J., The Technician's EMI Handbook: Clues and Solutions. Boston, MA: Newnes, 2000, pp. 210.
Coombs, Jr., Clyde F., Printed Circuits Handbook, 5th Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2001, pp. 49.5.
Cross, Jean A., Electrostatics: Principles and, Problems and Applications. Bristol, UK: Adam-Hilger, 1987, pp. 383.
Crowhurst, Norman H., Electronics Reference Databook. Blue Ridge Summit, PA: TAB Books, 1969, pp. 187–193.
Georgopoulos, Chris J., Interference Control in Cable and Device Interfaces. Gainesville, VA: emf-emi control, 1988, pp. 41.
Harper, Charles A., Passive Component Handbook, 2nd Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1997, pp. 756–765.
Heublein, Hans, Transmitting Data without Interference. Publicis MCD Verlag, 1998, pp. 18.
Hollomon, Jr., James K., Surface-Mount Technology for PC Boards. Indianapolis, IN: Prompt Publications, 1995, pp. 219.
Lacy, Edward A., Protecting Electronic Equipment from Electrostatic Discharge. Blue Ridge Summit, PA: Tab, 1984, pp. 12.
Lenk, John D., Handbook of Simplified Solid-State Circuit Design. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1971, pp. 2–17, 134–150.
Lide, David R., CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 82nd Edition. New York: CRC Press, 2001, inside front cover.
Mardiguian, Michel, Electromagnetic Control in Components and Devices. Gainesville, VA: Interference Control Technologies, 1988, pp. 4.156.
Mardiguian, Michel, Electrostatic Discharge: Understand, Simulate and Fix ESDProblems. Gainesville, VA: Interference Control Technologies, 1986, pp. 2.7, B.1–B.3.
Matisoff, Bernard, Handbook of Electrostatic Discharge Controls. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1986, pp. 3, 10.
McAteer, Owen J., Electrostatic Discharge Control. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1990, pp. 18, 169–201.
Pease, Robert A., Troubleshooting Analog Circuits. Boston, MA: Butterworth-Heinemann, 1991, pp. 199–202.
Sclater, Neil, Electrostatic Discharge Protection for Electronics. Blue Ridge Summit, PA: TAB Professional and Reference Books, 1990, pp. 60.
Wood, Peter, Fundamentals and Applications of Gate-Turn-Off Thyristors. Palo Alto, CA: Electric Power Research Institute, 1988, pp. 87–138.
Standards
ESD STM5.1-1998, ESD Association Standard Test Method for Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Sensitivity Testing: Human Body Model (HBM)—Component Level. Rome, NY: Electrostatic Discharge Association, 1998, pp. 2.
ESD STM5.2-1999, ESD Association Standard Test Method for Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity Testing—Machine Model—Component Level. Rome, NY: Electrostatic Discharge Association, 1999, pp. 2.
ESD STM5.3.1-1999, ESD Association Standard Test Method for Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity Testing—Charged Device Model (CDM)—Component Level. Rome, NY: Electrostatic Discharge Association, 1999, pp. 2.
IEEE Std. 1100-1992, IEEE Recommended Practice for Powering and Grounding Sensitive Electronic Equipment, 1992.
MIL-HDBK-263B, Electrostatic Discharge Control Handbook for Protection of Electrical and Electronic Parts, Assemblies and Equipment (Excluding Electrically Initiated Explosive Devices) (Metric), Department of Defense, 31 July 1994, pp. 10, pp. 29, 30, 52–57.
MIL-M-38510J, Microcircuits, General Specifications for. Department of Defense, 15 November 1991, pp. 12.
MIL-STD-1686C, Electrostatic Discharge Control Program for Protection of Electrical and Electronic Parts, Assemblies and Equipment (Excluding Electrically Initiated Explosive Devices). Department of Defense, 25 October 1995, pp. 7.
Papers and Articles
Barnes, John R., “DESIGNING ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT FOR ESD IMMUNITY: Annotated Bibliography.” April 11, 2003. download from http://www.dbicorporation.com/esd-anno.htm
Barnes, John R., “Designing Electronic Equipment for ESD Immunity” Printed Circuit Design, vol. 18 no. 7, pp. 18–26, July 2001. download from http://www.dbicorporation.com/esd-art1.htm
Barnes, John R., “Designing Electronic Equipment for ESD Immunity Part II,” Printed Circuit Design website, November 2001. download from http://www.dbicorporation.com/esd-art2.htm
Barnes, John R., “Designing Electronic Systems for ESD Immunity,” Conformity, vol. 8 no. 1, pp. 18–27, February 2003. download from http://www.conformity.com/0302designing_OnlinePDF.pdf
Ganssle, Jack, “Read that data sheet!,” EDN, vol. 39 no. 17, pp. 135–138, August 18, 1994.
Smith, Douglas C., “A New Type of Furniture ESD and Its Implications,” Electrical Overstress/Electrostatic Discharge Symposium Proceedings, Lake Buena Vista, FL, Sept. 28–30, 1993, pp. 3–7. download from http://www.emcesd.com/pdf/eos93_OnlinePDF.pdf
Smith, Douglas C., “Unusual Forms of ESD,” 1997-2000. download from http://www.emcesd.com/talks/uesd-a_OnlinePDF.pdf
Smith, Douglas C., “Unusual Forms of ESD and Their Effects,” Electrical Overstress/ Electrostatic Discharge Symposium Proceedings, Orlando, FL, Sept. 28-30, 1999, pp. 329–333. download from http://www.emcesd.com/pdf/uesd99-w_OnlinePDF.pdf
Smith, Doug, “Unusual Forms of ESD and Their Effects,” Conformity 2001, Annual Guide second edition, pp. 203–206, 2001.
Williams, Wallace D., and Lokuta, Frederick, “How to select a high-speed/high-power diode,” Electronic Products, vol. 38 no. 10, pp. 81–84, March 1996.
Web Pages
“Reading Transistor Markings.” Electronix Express, 2003. download from http://www.elexp.com/t_tranmk.htm
“Semiconductor Classification.” download from http://www.mitedu.freeserve.co.uk/Prac/dev_cls.htm
“Transistor and Diode Data.” download from http://www.engplanet.com/content/transistormarking.html
“Transistor house codes.” download from http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/2706/Perkakasan/Transistor.htm
“Transistor marking codes.” download from http://www.ee.washington.edu/circuit_archive/text/transistor.html
“Transistors, Etc.” download from http://physik.fh-aschaffenburg.de/chipdir/transist.htm
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2004 Kluwer Academic Publishers
About this entry
Cite this entry
Barnes, J.R. (2004). Selecting Active Components. In: Barnes, J.R. (eds) Robust Electronic Design Reference Book. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-7830-7_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-7830-7_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-7739-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-7830-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive