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Halftoning Based Visual Secret Sharing (Vss)

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Definition:In Visual Secret Sharing based on halftoning, the continuous-tone image is first transformed into a halftone image, and then the VSS is applied.

Since VSS-schemes require binary inputs [1], [2], the continuous-tone image is first transformed into a halftone image using the density of the net dots to simulate the intensity levels [3]. In the sequence, the halftone version of the secret image is encryptedinto the n shares using the conventional (k, n) visual cryptography based encryption process. The secret image is visually revealed if at least k shares are available for decryption and stacked together on an overhead projector or specialized display.

Due to the nature of visual cryptography, and the expansion and contrast properties of (k,n )-VSS schemes, both binary (conventional) and halftoning-based VSS schemes usually produce shares and decrypted images with expanded dimensions compared to those of the original input (secret) image. In addition, VSS schemes introduce...

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References

  1. C. C. Lin and T.-H. Tsai, “Visual Cryptography for Gray-Level Images by Dithering Techniques,” Pattern Recognition Letters, Vol. 24, No. 1–3, January 2003, pp. 349–358.

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  2. J. C. Hou, “Visual Cryptography for Color Images,” Pattern Recognition, Vol. 36, No. 7, July 2003, pp. 1619–1629.

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  3. P. W. Wong and N.-S. Memon “Image Processing for Halftones,” IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, Vol. 20, No. 4, July 2003, pp. 59–70.

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© 2006 Springer Science+Business Media, Inc.

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(2006). Halftoning Based Visual Secret Sharing (Vss). In: Furht, B. (eds) Encyclopedia of Multimedia. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-30038-4_85

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