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Motorische Neurorehabilitation

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Bewegung, Training, Leistung und Gesundheit

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Zusammenfassung

Motorische Störungen bei neurologischen Erkrankungen äußern sich in verschiedenen Formen. Nach einer abrupten Schädigung des Nervensystems erholt sich die motorische Leistungsfähigkeit vor allem während einer 3- bis 6-monatigen sensitiven Periode mit einer hohen neuronalen Plastizität. In dieser Phase wirkt Spontanerholung gleichzeitig mit trainingsinduzierter Reorganisation und – auch über diese Periode hinaus – motorischem Lernen. Forschung in dem Bereich sollte die Erholungsprozesse und die den verschiedenen Therapieformen zugrunde liegenden neuronalen Mechanismen definieren, um Interventionen zu optimieren.

Dieser Beitrag ist Teil der Sektion Sportmotorik, herausgegeben von den Teilherausgebern Alfred Effenberg und Gerd Schmitz, innerhalb des Handbuchs Sport und Sportwissenschaft, herausgegeben von Arne Güllich und Michael Krüger.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Lehrstuhl für Bewegungswissenschaft, Technische Universität München, München, Deutschland

    Nina Rohrbach & Joachim Hermsdörfer

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  1. Nina Rohrbach
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Correspondence to Nina Rohrbach .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Fachgebiet Sportwissenschaft, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany

    Arne Güllich

  2. Institut für Sportwissenschaft, Universität Münster, Münster, Germany

    Michael Krüger

Section Editor information

  1. Institut für Sportwissenschaft, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover, Hannover, Germany

    Alfred Effenberg

  2. Fachgebiet Sportwissenschaft, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany

    Michael Fröhlich

  3. Lehrstuhl für Sportmedizin und Gesundheitsförderung, Friedrich-Schiller-Univesität Jena, Jena, Germany

    Holger Gabriel

  4. Institut für Sportwissenschaft, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover, Hannover, Germany

    Gerd Schmitz

  5. IFFB Sport- und Bewegungswissenschaft, Universität Salzburg, Hallein/Rif, Austria

    Hermann Schwameder

  6. Institut für Sportwissenschaft, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover, Hannover, Deutschland

    Alfred Effenberg

  7. Institut für Sportwissenschaft, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover, Hannover, Deutschland

    Gerd Schmitz

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Rohrbach, N., Hermsdörfer, J. (2021). Motorische Neurorehabilitation. In: Güllich, A., Krüger, M. (eds) Bewegung, Training, Leistung und Gesundheit. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53386-4_67-1

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