Die Anästhesiologie pp 1-14 | Cite as
Hypnotika in der Anästhesiologie: Barbiturate, Propofol, Etomidat
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Zusammenfassung
Hypnotika werden sowohl zur Narkoseeinleitung und -aufrechterhaltung im Rahmen einer totalen intravenösen Anästhesie (TIVA) als auch zur Sedierung auf Intensivstationen eingesetzt. Entsprechend hoch ist ihr Stellenwert in der Anästhesie. Das Kapitel gibt einen Überblick über den grundsätzlichen Wirkmechanismus der Hypnotika sowie die Pharmakokinetik, Pharmakodynamik und die klinischen Anwendungsgebiete der einzelnen Hypnotika.
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