Encyclopedia of Polymeric Nanomaterials

2015 Edition
| Editors: Shiro Kobayashi, Klaus Müllen

Halogenated Polymers

Reference work entry
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29648-2_141

Synonyms

Fluorinated oligomers; Nanocomposites; Silica nanoparticle; Titanium oxide nanoparticle

Definition

Fluoroalkyl end-capped oligomers can form the nanometer size-controlled fluorinated oligomeric aggregates through the aggregation of terminal fluoroalkyl groups, and these fluorinated oligomeric aggregates can interact with silica nanoparticles and titanium oxide nanoparticles to afford the corresponding fluorinated oligomers/silica and titanium oxide nanocomposites, respectively.

Introduction

Fluorinated polymers such as poly(tetrafluoroethylene) can afford extraordinary thermal and oxidative stability due to the bond-strengthening effect of fluorine for C–C and C–F bonds in highly fluorinated compounds, compared to that of the corresponding nonfluorinated materials [1]. This property can afford fluorinated polymers with high thermal and oxidative stability and excellent resistance to most chemicals [1]. Therefore, hybridizations of the fluorinated polymers with metal alkoxides...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in to check access.

References

  1. 1.
    Dolbier WR (2005) Fluorine chemistry at the millennium. J Fluorine Chem 126:157–163. doi:10.1016/j.jfluchem.2004.09.033Google Scholar
  2. 2.
    Chen YC, Tsai CC, Lee YD (2004) Preparation and properties of silylated PTFE/SiO2 organic–inorganic hybrids via sol–gel process. J Polym Sci Part A Polym Chem 42:1789–1807. doi:10.1002/pola.20033Google Scholar
  3. 3.
    Sawada H (2007) Synthesis of self-assembled fluoroalkyl end-capped oligomeric aggregates – applications of these aggregates to fluorinated oligomeric nanocomposites. Prog Polym Sci 32:509–533. doi:10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2007.02.002Google Scholar
  4. 4.
    Sawada H (1996) Fluorinated peroxides. Chem Rev 96:1779–1808. doi:10.1021/cr9411482Google Scholar
  5. 5.
    Sawada H (2012) Preparation and applications of novel fluoroalkyl end-capped oligomeric nanocomposites. Polym Chem 3:46–65. doi:10.1039/C1PY00325AGoogle Scholar
  6. 6.
    Zhang SW, Zhou SX, Weng YM, Wu LM (2005) Synthesis of SiO2/polystyrene nanocomposite particles via miniemulsion polymerization. Langmuir 21:2124–2128. doi:10.1021/la047652bGoogle Scholar
  7. 7.
    Sawada H, Narumi T, Kodama S, Kamijo M, Ebara R, Sugiya M, Iwasaki Y (2007) A fluoroalkyl end-capped N-(1,1-dimethyl-3-oxobutyl)acrylamide oligomer/silica gel nanocomposite with no weight loss even at 800 °C equal to an original silica gel. Colloid Polym Sci 285:977–983. doi:10.1007/s00396-007-1641-9Google Scholar
  8. 8.
    Sawada H, Tashima T, Kodama S (2008) Preparation of a variety of fluoroalkyl end-capped N-(1,1-dimethyl-3-oxobutyl)acrylamide oligomer/silica nanocomposites possessing no weight loss characteristic 800 °C. Polym Adv Technol 19:739–747. doi:10.1002/pat.1050Google Scholar
  9. 9.
    Sawada H, Tashima T, Kakehi H, Nishiyama Y, Kikuchi M, Miura M, Sato Y, Isu N (2010) Fluoroalkyl end-capped oligomers possessing nonflammable and flammable characteristics in silica gel matrices after calcination at 800 °C under atmospheric conditions. Polym J 42:167–171. doi:10.1038/pj.2009.316Google Scholar
  10. 10.
    Sawada H, Tashima T, Nishiyama Y, Kikuchi M, Kostov G, Goto Y, Ameduri B (2011) Iodine transfer terpolymerization of vinylidene fluoride, α-trifluoromethacrylic acid and hexafluoropropylene for exceptional thermostable fluoropolymers/silica nanocomposites. Macromolecules 44:1114–1124Google Scholar
  11. 11.
    Sawada H, Kikuchi M, Nishida M (2011) Low molecular weight aromatic compounds possessing a nonflammable characteristic in fluoroalkyl end-capped acrylic acid oligomer/silica nanocomposite matrices after calcination at 800 °C under atmospheric conditions. J Polym Sci Part A Polym Chem 49:1070–1078. doi:10.1002/pola.24516Google Scholar
  12. 12.
    Goto Y, Takashima H, Takishita K, Sawada H (2011) Creation of coating surfaces possessing superhydrophobic and superoleophobic characteristics with fluoroalkyl end-capped vinyltrimethoxysilane oligomeric nanocomposites having biphenylene segments. J Colloid Interface Sci 362:375–381. doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2011.06.045Google Scholar
  13. 13.
    Perrin FX, Nguyen VN, Vernet JL (2002) Preparation and properties of acrylic polymers/titania hybrid materials prepared by the in situ sol–gel process. Polym Int 51:1013–1022. doi:10.1002/pi.849Google Scholar
  14. 14.
    Zhu Y, Zhang L, Yao W, Cao L (2000) The chemical states and properties of doped TiO2 film photocatalyst prepared using the sol–gel method with TiCl4 as a precursor. Appl Surf Sci 158:32–37. doi:10.1016/S0169-4332(99)00587-5Google Scholar
  15. 15.
    Sawada H, Sawada E, Kakehi H, Kariya T, Mugisawa M, Chounan Y, Miura M, Isu N (2009) Efficient preparation of novel fluoroalkyl end-capped oligomers/titanium dioxide nanocomposites. Polym Compos 30:1848–1853. doi:10.1002/pc.20758Google Scholar
  16. 16.
    Sawada E, Kakehi H, Chounan Y, Miura M, Sato Y, Isu N, Sawada H (2010) UV-induced switching behavior of novel fluoroalkyl end-capped vinyltrimethoxysilane oligomer/titanium oxide nanocomposite between superhydrophobicity and superhydrophilicity with good oleophobicity. Compos Part B 41:498–502. doi:10.1016/j.compositesb.2010.04.002Google Scholar
  17. 17.
    Hanaor DAH, Sorrell CC (2011) Review of the anatase to rutile phase transformation. J Mater Sci 46:855–874. doi:10.1007/s10853-010-5113-0Google Scholar
  18. 18.
    Peng X, Chen A (2006) Large-scale synthesis and characterization of TiO2-based nanostructures on Ti substrates. Adv Funct Mater 16:1355–1362. doi:10.1002/adfm.200500464Google Scholar
  19. 19.
    Guo S, Yoshioka H, Kakehi H, Kato Y, Miura M, Isu N, Ameduri B, Sawada H (2012) Fluoroalkyl end-capped vinyltrimethoxysilane oligomer/anatase titanium oxide nanocomposites possessing photocatalytic activity even after calcination at 1000 °C. J Colloid Interface Sci 387:141–145. doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2012.08.005Google Scholar
  20. 20.
    Guo S, Ogasawara T, Saito T, Kakehi H, Kato Y, Miura M, Isu N, Sawada H (2013) Preparation and photocatalytic activity of fluoroalkyl end-capped vinyltrimethoxysilane oligomer/anatase titanium oxide nanocomposites – encapsulated low molecular weight aromatic compounds. Colloid Polymer Sci 291:2947–2957. doi:10.1007/s00396-013-3027-5Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 1.Department of Frontier Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and TechnologyHirosaki UniversityHirosakiJapan