Dictionary of Gems and Gemology

2009 Edition
| Editors: Mohsen Manutchehr-Danai

franklinite

Reference work entry
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72816-0_8856

a mineral of the spinel group. Slightly magnetic. Prized by collectors.

System: cubic.

Formula: 8[(Zn,Mn2+,Fe2+)(Fe3+,Mn3+)2O4].

Luster: metallic to dull.

Colors: iron black.

Streak: reddish-brown to black.

Diaphaneity: opaque.

Cleavage: {111} parting, fair.

Fracture: uneven to subconchoidal. Brittle.

SG: 5.07–5.22.

H: 5½–6½.

RI: 2.36.

Found in Franklin and Sterling Hill, Sussex County, and New Jersey, USA.

Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York 2009