History of Stereotactic Surgery

  • P. L. Gildenberg
  • J. K. Krauss
Reference work entry

Abstract

In order to define when stereotactic surgery started, it is first necessary to define what stereotactic surgery is [1]. ‘‘Stereotaxic” surgery began in 1908, when Sir Victor Horsley and Robert Clarke [2] introduced their new apparatus to allow them to insert a probe, blade, or needle under accurate control into a subcortical structure of a monkey or other experimental animal. They specified the use of a Cartesian coordinate system [3] that makes it possible to define a point in space by specifying three coordinates, anterior-posterior (AP), lateral and vertical, and that Cartesian system remains the hallmark of stereotactic systems.

Keywords

Deep Brain Stimulation Trigeminal Neuralgia Spinal Cord Stimulation Cervical Dystonia Stereotactic Frame 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
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Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2009

Authors and Affiliations

  • P. L. Gildenberg
  • J. K. Krauss

There are no affiliations available

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