Encyclopedia of Molecular Pharmacology

2008 Edition
| Editors: Stefan Offermanns, Walter Rosenthal

GABAA Receptors

Reference work entry
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-38918-7_5747

GABAA receptors are pentameric complexes on the postsynaptic membrane with a central pore with selectivity for chloride ions. Benzodiazepines and barbiturates increase the GABA-induced chloride currents, leading to hyperpolarization of the postsynaptic membrane.

 GABAergic System

 Benzodiazepines

 Sleep

 General Anaesthetics

 Glycine Receptors

 Table Appendix: Receptor Proteins

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© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York 2008