Senior Centers
Synonyms
Definition
The National Institute of Senior Centers has stated “A senior center is a community focal point on aging where older adults come together for services and activities that reflect their experience and skills, respond to their diverse needs and interests, enhance their dignity, support their independence, and encourage their involvement in and with the center and the community” (Wagner 1995, p. 4). While there is no single consensus definition of what a senior center is, senior centers are commonly defined in the literature as “focal points” for providing a range of community programs and health and social activity focused services to older adults (e.g., Krout 1989; Pardasani 2004a; Pardasani et al. 2009). Over time, several common defining elements of senior centers have emerged, including that they: (a) provide a designated physical space where older adults can gather, (b) serve as a focal point for offering a range of...
References
- Aday RH, Kehoe GC, Farney LA (2006) Impact of senior center friendships on aging women who live alone. J Women Aging 18(1):57–73. https://doi.org/10.1300/J074v18n01_05CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Cannon M (2017) Impacts of organizational ties for senior centers: findings from a collective case study in Portland, Oregon. J Aging Stud 42:9–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaging.2017.06.002CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Casteel C, Nocera M, Runyan CW (2013) Health promotion and physical activity programs in senior centers. Act Adapt Aging 37(3):213–223. https://doi.org/10.1080/01924788.2013.784853CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Cohen DA, Sehgal A, Williamson S et al (2009) New recreational facilities for the young and the old in Los Angeles: policy and programming implications. J Public Health Policy 30(Suppl 1):S248–S263. https://doi.org/10.1057/jphp.2008.45CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Eaton J, Salari S (2005) Environments for lifelong learning in senior centers. Educ Gerontol 31(6):461–480. https://doi.org/10.1080/03601270590928189CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Farone DW, Fitzpatrick TR, Tran TV (2005) Use of senior centers as a moderator of stress related distress among Latino elders. J Gerontol Soc Work 46(1):65–83. https://doi.org/10.1300/J083v46n01_05CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Fitzpatrick T, McCabe J, Gitelson R et al (2005) Factors that influence perceived social and health benefits of attendance at senior centers. Act Adapt Aging 30(1):23–45. https://doi.org/10.1300/J016v30n01_02CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Gitelson R, Ho C, Fitzpatrick T et al (2008) The impact of senior centers on participants in congregate meal programs. J Park Recreat Adm 26(3):136–151Google Scholar
- Giunta N, Morano C, Parikh NS et al (2012) Racial and ethnic diversity in senior centers: comparing participant characteristics in more and less multicultural settings. J Gerontol Soc Work 55(6):467–483. https://doi.org/10.1080/01634372.2011.653519CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Hostetler AJ (2011) Senior centers in the era of the “Third Age:” country clubs, community centers, or something else? J Aging Stud 25(2):166–176. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaging.2010.08.021CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Ingvaldsen A, Balandin S (2011) “If we are going to include them we have to do it before we die”: Norwegian seniors’ views of including seniors with intellectual disability in senior centres. J Appl Res Intellect Disabil 24(6):583–593. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-3148.2011.00636.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Kadowaki L, Mahmood A (2018) Senior centres in Canada and the United States: a scoping review. Can J Aging 37(4):420–441. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0714980818000302CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Kim H, Harada K, Miyashita M et al (2011) Use of senior center and the health-related quality of life in Korean older adults. J Prev Med Public Health 44(4):149–156. https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2011.44.4.149CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Krout J (1989) Senior centers in America. Greenwood Press, New YorkGoogle Scholar
- Lund A, Engelsrud G (2008) ‘I am not that old’: inter-personal experiences of thriving and threats at a senior centre. Ageing Soc 28(5):675–692. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X07006988CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- MaloneBeach E, Langeland KL (2011) Boomers’ prospective needs for senior centers and related services: a survey of persons 50–59. J Gerontol Soc Work 54(1):116–130. https://doi.org/10.1080/01634372.2010.524283CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Marhánková J (2014) ‘Women are just more active’ – gender as a determining factor in involvement in senior centres. Ageing Soc 34(9):1482–1504. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X13000275CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Marken DM (2005) One step ahead: preparing the senior center for 2030. Act Adapt Aging 29(4):69–84. https://doi.org/10.1300/J016v29n04_05CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- McGovern J, Brown D, Gasparro V (2016) Lessons learned from an LGBTQ senior center: a Bronx tale. J Gerontol Soc Work 59(7/8):496–511. https://doi.org/10.1080/01634372.2016.1255692CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Miyawaki CE (2013) Generational differences in Japanese Americans’ preferred senior service environments. J Gerontol Soc Work 56(5):388–406. https://doi.org/10.1080/01634372.2013.791906CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- National Council on Aging (2017) Fact sheet: senior centers. Available via: National Council on Aging. https://www.ncoa.org/resources/fact-sheet-senior-centers/. Accessed 30 Jan 2019
- Pardasani M (2004a) Senior centers: focal points of community-based services for the elderly. Act Adapt Aging 28(4):27–44. https://doi.org/10.1300/J016v28n04_03CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Pardasani M (2004b) Senior centers: increasing minority participation through diversification. J Gerontol Soc Work 43(2–3):41–56. https://doi.org/10.1300/J083v43n02_04CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Pardasani M (2010) Senior centers: characteristics of participants and nonparticipants. Act Adapt Aging 34(1):48–70. https://doi.org/10.1080/01924780903552295CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Pardasani M (2018) Motivation to volunteer among senior center participants. J Gerontol Soc Work 61(3):313–333. https://doi.org/10.1080/01634372.2018.1433259CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Pardasani M, Goldkind L (2012) Senior centers and policy advocacy: changing public perceptions. Educ Gerontol 38(6):375–390. https://doi.org/10.1080/03601277.2010.544588CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Pardasani M, Sackman B (2014) New York city senior centers: a unique, grassroots, collaborative advocacy effort. Act Adapt Aging 38(3):200–219. https://doi.org/10.1080/01924788.2014.935907CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Pardasani M, Sporre K, Thompson P (2009) New models of senior centers taskforce: final report. Available via: OACAO. http://www.oacao.ca/uploads/3/2/9/4/3294559/models_of_senior_centers.pdf. Accessed 30 Jan 2019
- Rosenberg B (2015) Social spaces for seniors: exploring seniors’ centres and clubs in Australia. J Sociol 51(3):464. https://doi.org/10.1177/1440783312474083CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Rossow-Kimball B, Goodwin DL (2014) Inclusive leisure experiences of older adults with intellectual disabilities at a senior centre. Leis Stud 33(3):322–338. https://doi.org/10.1080/02614367.2013.768692CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Ruggiano N (2012) Intergenerational shared sites: an examination of socio-physical environments and older adults’ behavior. Res Aging 34(1):34–55. https://doi.org/10.1177/0164027511414916CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Schneider A, Ralph N, Olson C et al (2014) Predictors of senior center use among older adults in New York city public housing. J Urban Health 91(6):1033–1047. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-014-9906-3CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Strain LA (2001) Senior centres: who participates? Can J Aging 20(4):471–491. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0714980800012277CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Swan JH, Severance J, Turner K (2016) Senior centers and nutritional outcomes: a Texas example. Soc Work Public Health 31(5):439–452. https://doi.org/10.1080/19371918.2015.1137506CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Taietz PE (1976) Two conceptual models of the senior center. J Gerontol 31:219–222. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/31.2.219CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Tang F, Heo JG, Weissman M (2011) Racial differences in social engagement and health status among older women. Soc Work Public Health 26(1):110–122. https://doi.org/10.1080/10911350902986930CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Taylor-Harris D, Zhan HJ (2011) The third-age African American seniors: benefits of participating in senior multipurpose facilities. J Gerontol Soc Work 54(4):351–371. https://doi.org/10.1080/01634372.2010.539588CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Wagner D (1995) Senior center research in America: an overview of what we know. In: Shollenberger D (ed) Senior centers in America: a blueprint for the future. The National Council of the Aging, Washington, DC, pp 3–10Google Scholar
- Walker J, Bisbee C, Porter R et al (2004) Increasing practitioners’ knowledge of participation among elderly adults in senior center activities. Educ Gerontol 30(5):353–366. https://doi.org/10.1080/03601270490433549CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Yoo S (2015) Predictors of senior center attendance in Korea: findings from a national analysis. J Soc Serv Res 41(4):1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/01488376.2015.1049398CrossRefGoogle Scholar