Dynamic Environment Sensing Using an Intelligent Vehicle
Definition of the Subject and Its Importance
There have been numerous research efforts toward generating 2D/3D urban models using mobile robots . In addition, research has focused on robot-centric mapping and moving object detection/tracking for online perception and navigation. However, to date, there has been little work on generating a realistic 3D copy of a dynamic environment that describes the state of both static and dynamic objects at the moment. Toward the goal of developing omni-directional range sensing in a dynamic urban scene using an intelligent vehicle, research has mainly focused on the fundamental issues of multi-laser sensor system calibration and scene understanding in contextual map generation. Here, both system and algorithmic development are presented as well as experimental research demonstrating that a geometric and contextual representation of static objects such as buildings, trees, and roads, as well as the motion of dynamic entities such as people,...
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