Introduction
Cross-cultural psychology is a subfield of psychology that is built upon a positivist model of science. Historically it has developed out of natural scientific studies in psychology and anthropology and stands in contrast to hermeneutic studies in these fields. Traditionally it has been caught in the ontological and epistemological debates of nature versus nurture and emics versus etics and has been criticized for its philosophical and methodological assumptions. It continues to develop alongside the complementary perspectives of cultural psychology and indigenous psychologies and has been applied internationally to numerous practical issues.
Definition
Cross-cultural psychology is an area of psychology that is concerned with uniformity and variation of psychological abilities, processes, and characteristics across cultures. It strives to be a scientific discipline that makes use of observation and measurement of psychological variables and seeks causal explanations for...
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Online Resources
Organizations
American Psychological Association International Psychology (Division 52). http://www.apa.org/about/division/div52.aspx
Canadian Psychological Association Section on International and Cross-Cultural Psychology. http://www.cpa.ca/aboutcpa/cpasections/internationalandcrossculturalpsychology/
International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology. http://www.iaccp.org/
International Association of Applied Psychology. http://www.iaapsy.org/
International Union of Psychological Sciences (IUPsyS). http://www.iupsys.net/
Journals
Culture & Psychology. http://cap.sagepub.com/
International Journal of Psychology. http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/pp/00207594.html
Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology. http://jcc.sagepub.com/
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Tonks, R.G. (2014). Cross-Cultural Psychology, Overview. In: Teo, T. (eds) Encyclopedia of Critical Psychology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5583-7_370
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5583-7_370
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